From Boston to bootc
May 25, 2025
Fresh off Red Hat Summit, Chris is eyeing an exit from NixOS. What's luring him back to the mainstream? Our highlights, and the signal from the noise from open source's biggest event of the year.
Sponsored By:
- Tailscale: Tailscale is a programmable networking software that is private and secure by default - get it free on up to 100 devices!
- 1Password Extended Access Management: 1Password Extended Access Management is a device trust solution for companies with Okta, and they ensure that if a device isn't trusted and secure, it can't log into your cloud apps.
Links:
- 💥 Gets Sats Quick and Easy with Strike
- 📻 LINUX Unplugged on Fountain.FM
- LINUX Unplugged TUI Challenge Rules — Help shape the challenge - what did we miss?
- TUI Challenge Rules Discussion Thread
- Red Hat Summit 2025 Homepage — May 19-22 2025 in Boston, MA
- Red Hat Summit 2025: Execs Tout Opportunities In Open Source AI, Virtualization Migration — OpenShift Virtualization has seen almost triple the number of customers, with the number of clusters deployed in production more than doubling and the number of virtual machines managed by the offer more than tripling.
- Agentic AI, LLMs and standards big focus of Red Hat Summit
- Red Hat Summit: Key Innovations for IT Channel Partners
- Unlock what’s next: Microsoft at Red Hat Summit 2025 — Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) is now available for use with Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL).
- Red Hat Launches the llm-d Community, Powering Distributed Gen AI Inference at Scale — Red Hat’s vision: Any model, any accelerator, any cloud.
- Red Hat Introduces Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 with Supercharged Intelligence and Security Across Hybrid Environments — Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 delivers a paradigm shift in enterprise operating systems with image mode.
- 10.0 Release Notes | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | 10 | Red Hat Documentation
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Officially Released, Here's What's New — Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 highlights include Red Hat Enterprise Linux Lightspeed for integrating generative AI directly within the platform to provide users with context-aware guidance and actionable recommendations through a natural language interface.
- RHEL 10: Leading the future with AI, security and hybrid cloud
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Reaches GA
- SiFive Collaborates with Red Hat to Support Red Hat Enterprise Linux for RISC-V — The developer preview of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 is initially available for use on the SiFive HiFive Premier P550 platform.
- Red Hat AI on Hugging Face
- FIPS 203/204/205 — These standards specify key establishment and digital signature schemes that are designed to resist future attacks by quantum computers, which threaten the security of current standards.
- Virtualization success stories: Join Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization's momentum in 2025
- llm-d — llm-d is a Kubernetes-native high-performance distributed LLM inference framework
- What is vLLM? — vLLM is an inference server that speeds up the output of generative AI applications by making better use of the GPU memory.
- Image mode for Red Hat Enterprise Linux — Image mode leverages the bootc tool to build and deploy Red Hat Enterprise Linux. Bootc stands for bootable container, and the image will include the kernel, bootloader, and other items typically excluded from application containers.
- Image mode for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Overview
- Introducing Fedora Project Leader Jef Spaleta
- Bluefin — Featuring automatic image-based updates and a simple graphical application store, Bluefin is designed to get out of your way. Get what you want without sacrificing system stability.
- KongrooParadox's nixfiles — This was my second nixos release since getting into Nix last year (February I think), and this strategy made it really painless. No surprises about deprecated options since I saw these cases slowly when these changes hit unstable.
- yazi: Blazing fast terminal file manager written in Rust, based on async I/O
- jira-cli - Feature-rich interactive Jira command line
- browser-use — Make websites accessible for AI agents
- Thomato's TUI Resources
- Pick: RamaLama — Make working with AI boring through the use of OCI containers.
- ramalama on GitHub — RamaLama is an open-source developer tool that simplifies the local serving of AI models from any source and facilitates their use for inference in production, all through the familiar language of containers.
Transcript
WEBVTT
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I think we've officially come full circle. We are recording in the master bedroom of an Airbnb.
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You know, we went around, did the scientific testing, and determined acoustically
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this was the best location to record the show.
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We don't want to get any lectures from Drew. No, no.
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And thankfully, I don't think we had to tear apart any beds for this one.
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But it's funny because the studio where we record is actually my former master
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bedroom converted into a studio.
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I do think we'll have to let Brent tear apart a bed after this just to get that
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energy out because he was ready to go. I was planning ahead and we're only using one mattress.
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Music.
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Hello, friends, and welcome back to your weekly Linux talk show.
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My name is Chris. My name is Wes.
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And my name is Brent. Hello, gentlemen. Well, coming up on the show today,
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we're reporting from Red Hat Summit, and we're going to bring you the signal
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from the noise and why this summit has me flirting with something new.
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Plus, your boost, a great pick, and more.
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So before we go any further, let's say good morning to our friends at Tailscale.
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Tailscale.com slash unplugged. They are the easiest way to connect your devices
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and services to each other wherever they are. And when you go to tailscale.com
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slash unplugged, not only to support the show, but you get 100 devices for free,
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three user accounts, no credit card required.
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Tailscale is modern, secure mesh networking protected by. Wow.
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Easy to deploy. Zero config. No fuss VPN. The personal plan stays free.
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I started using it. Totally changed the way I do networking.
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Everything is essentially local for me now.
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Tailscale has bridged multiple different complex networks. I mean,
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I'm talking stuff behind carrier-grade NAT, VPSs, VMs that run at the studio,
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my laptop, my mobile devices, all on one flat mesh network.
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It works so darn good that now we use it for the back end of Jupyter Broadcasting
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server communication as well.
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So do thousands of other companies like Instacart, Hugging Face, Duolingo.
00:02:00.497 --> 00:02:05.917
They've all switched to TailScale. So you can use enterprise-grade mesh networking
00:02:05.917 --> 00:02:08.137
for yourself or your business. Try it for free.
00:02:08.297 --> 00:02:14.897
Go to TailScale.com slash unplugged. That is tailscale.com slash unplugged.
00:02:17.777 --> 00:02:22.817
Well, we are here in our Airbnb. Yeah, why are we doing housekeeping at someone else's Airbnb?
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I know. How do they, you know, these Airbnbs, they just get more and more out
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of you every single time. But maybe it's because we brought our own mess.
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Well, actually, it's not so much of a mess. It's actually going really well.
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People are getting excited about our Terminal User Interface Challenge.
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We are still looking for feedback on the rules. We have it up on our GitHub.
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We've seen some already good engagement, though, people talking about it in the Matrix room.
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So we're getting really close to launching it when we get back.
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It's the final week before we launch, essentially.
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We're going to get back in the studio next Sunday. We're going to sort of set
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up the final parameters of the challenge, give you one week,
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and then the following episode is going to actually launch.
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Get ready to uninstall Wayland. Yeah, take the Tui Challenge with us.
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There's a lot there. It's looking like it's going to be a lot of fun,
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and we're going to learn about a bunch of new apps I never knew about.
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We have a lot of work to do because the listeners, they're way ahead.
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Also, a call out to the completionists. We're doing this for a couple of episodes.
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We know a lot of you listen to the back catalog, listening in the past,
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if you will, and then you're catching up.
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We recently heard from somebody that was about 15 episodes behind,
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and it got us thinking, how many of you out there are listening in the past?
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So when you hear this, boost in and tell us where you're at in the back catalog and what the date is.
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Until those darn scientists finish up. This is the closest thing we have to
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time travel, okay? And then one last call out for feedback.
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This episode, I'm getting into why I am switching off of NixOS.
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And this isn't a negative thing about NixOS, but I thought I'd collect some information.
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If you tried it and bounced off of NixOS, boost in and tell me why.
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I'll be sharing my story later. But also, if you're sticking with NixOS,
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I'd be curious to know what it is about it that's absolutely mandatory that you wouldn't give up.
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Boost that in as well, or linuxunplugged.com slash contact.
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We'll have more information about that down the road, because really,
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it's just ancillary to what this episode is all about. And that's Red Hat Summit.
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So we were flown out to cover Red Hat Summit, as we have done for the past few
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years. And the ones where there's a Red Hat Enterprise release are always really the most exciting.
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And Red Hat Summit 2025 here in Boston at the Boston Convention and Exhibition
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Center was May 19th through the 22nd of May.
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And they did something a little different this year. They decided to make what
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they really referred to as Day Zero Community Day.
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So this was a track that was sort of ran adjacent to Red Hat Summit in the past
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is now a dedicated entire day. And I thought I'd go check it out.
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Welcome to Community Day at Red Hat Summit, day one.
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And it's all about, you guessed it, artificial intelligence.
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Well, okay, and Linux. But they made a pretty good call.
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They said, hey, Red Hat is working to set the open standards for Red Hat and for data and for models.
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And here at Summit, you can interact with us directly and inform how we participate
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in those. So sort of like get involved in AI through Red Hat,
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a call to action, as well as just general information about today's event.
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You knew right from the beginning, OK, it's going to be another year where we
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focus on AI quite a bit. But this was a kind of a different call.
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It was there's a lot of impact still to be made for open source AI.
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And we're really as a company, Red Hat's really making a push.
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So why don't you get on board with our open source initiatives and inform the conversation there?
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We'll push the wider industry based on your feedback. I mean,
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I do think that's a trend we see play out over and over,
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both between, you know, Red Hat interfacing with the industry,
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but also really leveraging and in many cases sometimes being driven by what's
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available and what's happening in the open source side because they really have
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skill sets and how to, you know, turn that into an enterprise product.
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So the better the open source side gets, the better their product gets.
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I wasn't really sure what the focus would be this year. I mean,
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I knew RHEL 10 was coming, but I, you know, last year was really focused on local AIs.
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Could you do two years of Summit on AI?
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And this was Brent's first Red Hat Summit. Which is hard to believe, really.
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And we wanted to capture his first impressions sort of right there after he'd
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had a chance to walk around on what they're calling Day Zero.
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Well, this is my first time here at Red Hat Summit. And I got to say,
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you guys warned me about the scale of this thing.
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Wow. Just the infrastructure and the number of booths and the number of people
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and like how organized it is to get everybody all here and doing the things
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they're supposed to be doing.
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I am a little overwhelmed by just the size.
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I bet you they spend more on hotel rooms than I probably make in five years.
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I don't know, maybe more.
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Oh, gosh. I do have a nice hotel room, but even just the layout,
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like how everything's so close. You don't have to go very far.
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You don't have to travel. everybody knows sort of there's people
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just standing around helping with wayfinding like it's super impressive the
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vibe's a bit different at linux fest they weren't even doing registration they
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weren't counting attendees there wasn't anything like that and here you have
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to get your badge scan to enter every area in every room and the security is
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definitely a higher presence what what impression does that leave on you.
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Well, I guess there are relationships being built here that are very different
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than the relationships being built at other conferences, right?
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Like we saw some negotiation booths. Didn't see those at Linux Fest.
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So it's a bit of a different feel, but there's some real stuff happening here.
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Some real connections being made.
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Day two should be even more interesting. Really, it feels like maybe things
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are just kind of slow rolling today.
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Did you get that impression that it's just sort of not quite started yet?
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It seems like people are still arriving and warming up to the whole situation,
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getting the lay of the land.
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So I'm excited to see tomorrow. That's when all the exciting stuff happens.
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Yeah, just wait. You get to wake up real early for a bright and early keynote, Brent.
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I forgot about how we have a time zone disadvantage.
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So day zero, if you will, was sort of the ideal day to go see the expo hall.
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These expo halls are just quite the spectacle. I mean, the crews that come in
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and set these up in an amazing amount of time, they also have all of this racking
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they do for the lighting.
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I learned it took them two days to put all that together. And apparently that
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was like quite a miracle.
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Yeah. I mean, these booths are structures with like areas inside them and,
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you know, massive displays and LED lighting embedded everywhere.
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These are your highest of the high-end display booth type stuff.
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I mean, this is really nice stuff.
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And we wanted to see it before it got too crowded.
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Well, you can't do day one without doing the expo hall. And it's an expo hall.
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Let me tell you, it's a whole other scale than, well, LinuxFest Northwest or scale.
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Lots of production, lots of money, lots of lighting.
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And right now we're standing out front of the DevZone, which seems to be one
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of the more popular areas, and in particular the DevZone Theater.
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And what do they seem to be going over, Wes? Wes?
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Yeah, they're talking about the marriage of GitOps and Red Hat Enterprise Linux image mode.
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And despite us just being in a packed talk, I think there might be more people
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trying to watch this here on the Expo Hall floor.
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I think there's a lot of excitement around image mode and the things you're
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going to be able to do or can already do.
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We're tying it to existing declarative workflows with patterns that developers
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like that now can meet the infrastructure.
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There does seem to be a real hunger for it here. Like, it's standing-only room right now.
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And they're doing a live presentation, too, so there's a screen.
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And everybody's trying to see it, but there's so many people in the way.
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Like, we're here in the back. We can barely see the screen.
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So, Brent, what do you think of this expo hall compared to other experiences you've had?
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It is very large. I've got to say it's very well-spaced. Like, you can see a ton.
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It's not like these little cubes. Many expo halls just feel closed in.
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And this is open and breathy and tons of people, but it doesn't feel squished
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together. And it's bright and, I don't know, innovative? You know what does feel squishy?
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This floor. Why is this like this? So we're in the, like, dev room cloudy space?
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I know. We're at app services, Brett. Oh.
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See, I'm confused. But the flooring, they've added extra cush.
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It's, like, very cloudy.
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Feels good on the tired feet.
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Now, something that you caught in there was image mode, and there was buzz on
00:10:43.981 --> 00:10:48.841
the expo hall floor about image mode, but RHEL 10 hadn't actually been announced yet.
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So we hadn't officially heard the news about image mode, but staff were walking
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around and literally asking, have you heard any leaks about RHEL 10?
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You heard anything? Because there's some things going around.
00:11:00.061 --> 00:11:02.481
And then we were like, and I can't remember what we said, and it was like,
00:11:02.641 --> 00:11:06.061
why don't you tell us what the leak is, and we'll tell you if we heard it, was our answer.
00:11:07.321 --> 00:11:11.041
So there was some anticipation around day two and the keynote,
00:11:11.041 --> 00:11:16.201
because that's where we expected to get the official news of REL10 and Matt
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Hicks, the CEO of Red Hat, kick things off.
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Welcome to Red Hat Summit 2025. This is our favorite week of the year,
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and it's great to have so many customers and partners here with us in Boston.
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There's so much to learn this week, and we hope that each of you can come away
00:11:38.641 --> 00:11:42.161
with a new insight to improve your business,
00:11:42.661 --> 00:11:50.421
yourself, and hopefully strengthen one of the things that brings many of us here, open source.
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He had an analogy pretty quickly after that, where we all three looked at each
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other in the dimly lit keynote room and we're like, what?
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So I wanted to play it again for us so we could actually have a conversation
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about it. This isn't about replacing your expertise. This is about amplifying it.
00:12:08.501 --> 00:12:16.541
I recently had to explain this tension to my 10-year-old son who loves basketball.
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This is how I explained it to him. Imagine a new sports drink comes out,
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and when you drink it, every shot you take goes in.
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How would this change the world of basketball?
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Now, an extreme position is it would kill the world of basketball.
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How can you have competition when a middle schooler could shoot better than Steph Curry?
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But I don't think that is necessarily true.
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Strength still matters. Just getting the ball to the rim from half court is no easy feat.
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Defense still matters. Your shot can be blocked.
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Speed still matters. You have to get open just to take a shot.
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So yes, a sports drink like this would drastically affect one aspect of the game, accuracy.
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But how can we possibly understand the impact on a game just by removing one
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factor when And there are so many others in regards to height,
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speed, endurance, athleticism, strength.
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A change like that would fundamentally change the world of basketball that my son knows and loves.
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It would change who could be great at the game. It would change the focus of
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the game. It might change the rules of the game, but it would not eliminate the game.
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I believe we would take these factors, we would shape them into a new game,
00:14:04.153 --> 00:14:09.333
and given just the inherent creativity in people, that new game would be better.
00:14:11.973 --> 00:14:19.793
Right now, that's exactly where we are with AI. we're in the moment of uncertainty
00:14:19.793 --> 00:14:23.033
between games, between worlds.
00:14:23.393 --> 00:14:30.533
We have to simultaneously understand that while the fundamentals that we know
00:14:30.533 --> 00:14:35.213
are changing, maybe beyond the point of recognition,
00:14:35.633 --> 00:14:43.953
there are so many other factors that come into play in terms of creating true business value.
00:14:44.533 --> 00:14:47.553
So there's a couple of things that jumped out at me during the keynote when he said that.
00:14:47.773 --> 00:14:52.573
And I think the first one was, this is, again, the CEO of Red Hat. And I think he just...
00:14:53.694 --> 00:14:59.334
Gave us an analogy to what they view AI as, as this almost magic sports drink
00:14:59.334 --> 00:15:02.614
that means that if they can get everything else to line up,
00:15:02.934 --> 00:15:06.454
all the other supporting players in the game to line up, that then they have
00:15:06.454 --> 00:15:08.894
this solution that's going to let them get nothing but net.
00:15:09.874 --> 00:15:14.914
That is, that's essentially like a makeup company saying they have discovered
00:15:14.914 --> 00:15:17.434
the fountain of youth, and they're going to bottle it, right?
00:15:17.534 --> 00:15:21.454
I mean, that is the biggest of the biggest statements. So just starting there,
00:15:21.614 --> 00:15:26.074
before we even get into the other aspect of the analogy, what are your impressions of that?
00:15:26.674 --> 00:15:31.414
Well, I think it's a big deal. Like, AI is all uncertainty currently,
00:15:31.414 --> 00:15:36.934
but this statement feels like we know exactly the direction we want to go in.
00:15:37.034 --> 00:15:40.894
We are already working towards it, and it's already doing things for us.
00:15:41.014 --> 00:15:46.134
And there's still a lot of vision here from a company that otherwise didn't
00:15:46.134 --> 00:15:47.834
work on AI, right, until recently.
00:15:47.834 --> 00:15:50.594
And it does seem like they have a
00:15:50.594 --> 00:15:54.134
lot of the supporting products in place to realize this idea
00:15:54.134 --> 00:15:57.054
that he put out there and we can get into some of that later but they they have
00:15:57.054 --> 00:16:00.374
several product pieces that sit on top of rel that
00:16:00.374 --> 00:16:06.374
are trying to enable this vendorless accelerator neutral back-end neutral ai
00:16:06.374 --> 00:16:10.674
system that's local or in the cloud also when it's in the cloud it's completely
00:16:10.674 --> 00:16:14.794
vendor neutral from oracle to azure or you can run it on your own infrastructure
00:16:14.794 --> 00:16:17.534
and you know, pick your back end models.
00:16:17.934 --> 00:16:20.434
So they're trying to put all the supporting players in place,
00:16:20.614 --> 00:16:23.414
but it's, to me, it still feels like a real wild analogy.
00:16:23.754 --> 00:16:29.814
See, I think I see it more as trying to acknowledge the fears of folks around
00:16:29.814 --> 00:16:36.314
AI and the uncertainty, but making a pitch on the sort of human enablement side, right?
00:16:36.414 --> 00:16:39.354
Like kind of talking to the people who have to work with their products and
00:16:39.354 --> 00:16:43.974
administer them and saying like, we think this will make you more effective in that goal.
00:16:43.974 --> 00:16:48.074
And then to your point, on the other side, they're then working to make sure
00:16:48.074 --> 00:16:53.654
that their technology is ready to meet that and interface with whatever AI power-up
00:16:53.654 --> 00:16:56.934
you are able to get. The way I interpreted this...
00:16:58.150 --> 00:17:01.510
Re-listening. I think the look we gave each other live was like, what?
00:17:01.930 --> 00:17:05.930
How does this, what's this trying to say? And re-listening to it here live,
00:17:06.130 --> 00:17:11.770
I got a little confused because at first he set it up as like, open source is great.
00:17:11.950 --> 00:17:15.510
Here's the basketball, you know, sports drink thing that gives you superpowers.
00:17:15.610 --> 00:17:20.270
And I thought, okay, open source is the sports drink. and it allows all sorts
00:17:20.270 --> 00:17:25.310
of new things to happen and all sorts of new technologies to flourish because
00:17:25.310 --> 00:17:28.530
you've solved that problem in a way that is collaborative, etc., etc.
00:17:28.790 --> 00:17:33.250
And then he's quickly shifted to the AI piece, which almost reflects,
00:17:33.490 --> 00:17:37.070
for me, the trajectory of Red Hat.
00:17:37.230 --> 00:17:43.030
Yeah, they very much came to the point of saying we see the path that AI is
00:17:43.030 --> 00:17:48.270
on right now as a similar path that open source was on and Linux was on 10 to 20 years ago.
00:17:48.750 --> 00:17:52.850
While this might feel new for
00:17:52.850 --> 00:17:56.950
many of us, this isn't the first time we've experienced this in software.
00:17:57.170 --> 00:18:06.390
In fact, when open source emerged, there were a lot of people that felt the same way about it.
00:18:07.850 --> 00:18:15.650
Open source challenged how software created value, even what competition meant.
00:18:15.650 --> 00:18:22.130
It removed barriers that defined proprietary software.
00:18:22.230 --> 00:18:28.770
It even added a new factor around collaboration being critical for success.
00:18:30.350 --> 00:18:39.130
And in that challenge, it was feared, resisted, ridiculed, attacked.
00:18:39.130 --> 00:18:49.850
And yet, last year, there were over 5 billion contributions made to open source software.
00:18:51.516 --> 00:18:55.676
Despite the fear, despite the attacks, despite the disruption,
00:18:56.736 --> 00:19:00.756
open source still changed the world of software.
00:19:01.956 --> 00:19:06.156
I felt that potential in my first experience with open source.
00:19:06.396 --> 00:19:12.756
It captured my imagination along with millions of others.
00:19:13.216 --> 00:19:19.816
It defined my career along with millions of others. Where others saw fear or
00:19:19.816 --> 00:19:26.336
disruption, I saw potential, along with millions of others.
00:19:27.256 --> 00:19:32.796
That is exactly what we're experiencing with AI right now.
00:19:32.996 --> 00:19:39.616
The world that many of us know is open source and software and IT.
00:19:39.616 --> 00:19:46.416
We have shaped this world over decades, and now the rules are changing.
00:19:47.456 --> 00:19:52.676
And while that can be scary and that can be disruptive, if we take a step back,
00:19:52.816 --> 00:19:56.176
the potential is also undeniable.
00:19:56.796 --> 00:20:01.236
I would be really interested in the audience's thoughts on the parallels and
00:20:01.236 --> 00:20:02.956
analogies that Matt was drawing here.
00:20:03.076 --> 00:20:05.756
Boosting with your thoughts, if you agree, if you strongly disagree,
00:20:05.756 --> 00:20:07.636
I'd really like to hear that as well.
00:20:08.016 --> 00:20:12.416
But I think the news we were sitting there waiting for was actually RHEL 10.
00:20:12.416 --> 00:20:17.636
And so Matt steps off the stage for the first time and we get into the news.
00:20:17.816 --> 00:20:23.316
Please welcome Red Hat Senior Vice President and Chief Product Officer, Ashesh Badani.
00:20:24.720 --> 00:20:31.440
Music.
00:20:34.248 --> 00:20:40.128
Everywhere you turn, the world is running on Linux.
00:20:40.888 --> 00:20:47.188
Tens of millions of people trust Linux to power the critical infrastructure.
00:20:47.768 --> 00:20:55.008
And trillions of dollars a day is dependent on Linux. For more than 20 years,
00:20:55.728 --> 00:21:02.188
Red Hat Enterprise Linux, or RHEL, has been the trusted platform for organizations around the world.
00:21:02.548 --> 00:21:09.568
It is the heart of Red Hat's portfolio and the foundation of our core technologies.
00:21:09.948 --> 00:21:17.468
But Linux is often managed the same way it was 10 or 15 years ago.
00:21:17.768 --> 00:21:20.368
Today, we're changing that.
00:21:21.268 --> 00:21:29.568
We're giving Linux admins new superpowers that allow them to wait less and do more.
00:21:29.848 --> 00:21:35.168
That's why I am so excited to announce REL10.
00:21:41.808 --> 00:21:49.508
This is the most impactful, most innovative release we've had in a long time.
00:21:49.508 --> 00:21:52.708
And image mode is one of those reasons.
00:21:52.848 --> 00:21:56.088
We'll get to that in a moment. But there was another announcement up on stage
00:21:56.088 --> 00:21:57.268
that I wanted to include too.
00:21:57.448 --> 00:22:00.128
And that was something they're calling LLMD.
00:22:00.368 --> 00:22:04.268
Reasoning models produce far more tokens as they think.
00:22:04.608 --> 00:22:09.828
So just as Red Hat pioneered the open enterprise by transforming Linux into
00:22:09.828 --> 00:22:17.928
the bedrock of modern IT, we're now poised to architect the future of AI inference.
00:22:17.928 --> 00:22:27.328
Red Hat's answer to this challenge is LLMD, a new open-source project we've just launched today.
00:22:33.808 --> 00:22:40.588
LLMD's vision is to amplify the power of VLM to transcend from single-server
00:22:40.588 --> 00:22:45.668
limitations to enable distributed inference at scale for production.
00:22:45.668 --> 00:22:51.588
Using the orchestration prowess of Kubernetes, LMD integrates advanced inference
00:22:51.588 --> 00:22:54.868
capabilities into existing enterprise IT fabrics.
00:22:55.268 --> 00:23:00.628
We're bringing distributed inference to VLM where the output tokens generated
00:23:00.628 --> 00:23:06.168
from a single inference request can now be generated by multiple accelerators
00:23:06.168 --> 00:23:07.508
across the entire cluster.
00:23:08.278 --> 00:23:11.978
So congratulations to all of you. You came here to learn about the future of
00:23:11.978 --> 00:23:18.038
Linux, and now you know what disaggregated pre-filled decode for autoregressive transformers is.
00:23:18.038 --> 00:23:22.358
It's actually a really significant contribution. So you could think of it as
00:23:22.358 --> 00:23:27.378
you submit a job to an LLM and then this system sort of sorts out the best backend
00:23:27.378 --> 00:23:31.598
execution based on resources, the type of job, the accelerator you might need.
00:23:32.358 --> 00:23:38.198
So it's taking something that is a real single pipeline and breaking it up with
00:23:38.198 --> 00:23:41.538
all of this backend flexibility. Here's how they describe it on the GitHub readme.
00:23:42.078 --> 00:23:46.318
LLMD is a Kubernetes native distributed inference serving stack,
00:23:46.498 --> 00:23:50.818
a well-lit path for anyone to serve large language models at scale with the
00:23:50.818 --> 00:23:54.858
fastest time to value and competitive performance per dollar for most models
00:23:54.858 --> 00:23:56.718
across most hardware accelerators.
00:23:56.718 --> 00:24:00.258
So bringing that home and, you know, what it actually means in a practical sense
00:24:00.258 --> 00:24:03.818
for like a small business like myself, it would be maybe we have a few jobs
00:24:03.818 --> 00:24:06.858
that run on Olama locally on our LAN hardware.
00:24:07.038 --> 00:24:10.318
But every now and then we have a big job and we want to execute that out on
00:24:10.318 --> 00:24:13.778
cloud infrastructure. And this can help us do all of that and,
00:24:13.898 --> 00:24:14.838
you know, the orchestration of it.
00:24:14.918 --> 00:24:18.198
So it's actually, it's a pretty significant contribution and it works with VLM,
00:24:18.358 --> 00:24:21.158
which we'll talk about more later or now.
00:24:21.158 --> 00:24:24.418
No, no, I was just going to say it is a big contribution and,
00:24:24.418 --> 00:24:27.598
you know, Red Hat's playing a huge part, but they also list right here folks
00:24:27.598 --> 00:24:30.818
like CoreWeave, Google, IBM Research, of course, as well as NVIDIA.
00:24:31.018 --> 00:24:34.558
Yeah, yeah. And there's been some news about AMD's interest and involvement
00:24:34.558 --> 00:24:40.498
as well. And the NVIDIA involvement is particularly interesting to me because
00:24:40.498 --> 00:24:44.218
this doesn't serve NVIDIA in selling more hardware.
00:24:44.458 --> 00:24:48.798
This project actually enables people to distribute workloads to other things
00:24:48.798 --> 00:24:51.438
that are not NVIDIA hardware, that are cheaper things when not needed.
00:24:51.498 --> 00:24:56.758
And so it's pretty interesting to see NVIDIA actually engage in this process. I get why AMD is.
00:24:57.440 --> 00:25:00.460
But it's interesting to see NVIDIA engaged, even though it kind of,
00:25:00.460 --> 00:25:01.920
in a way, eats away at their hardware mode.
00:25:02.080 --> 00:25:06.020
And I think it's exactly things like that that are maybe drawing some of the
00:25:06.020 --> 00:25:08.640
parallels to the Linux evolution that we've been talking about.
00:25:08.640 --> 00:25:12.020
Yeah, and so the behind-the-scenes conversations I had with Red Hat staff is
00:25:12.020 --> 00:25:14.220
essentially, this is where the users are.
00:25:14.560 --> 00:25:17.620
NVIDIA is doing this because their customers are asking them to,
00:25:17.840 --> 00:25:20.900
just like their customers asked them to support Linux years ago.
00:25:21.000 --> 00:25:22.420
So, yeah, that's the parallel there.
00:25:22.640 --> 00:25:25.480
So it was a long keynote. I'm not going to lie. It was two hours.
00:25:25.640 --> 00:25:27.920
And there we what we just shared with you were some of the highlights.
00:25:28.060 --> 00:25:31.820
But there are also moments where, you know, they're trying to address multiple
00:25:31.820 --> 00:25:33.740
audiences. You have your technical people there.
00:25:33.840 --> 00:25:36.940
You have your sales people there. You have your chief technology officers there.
00:25:37.140 --> 00:25:41.600
And so in one keynote, they're trying to speak to all of these different diverse
00:25:41.600 --> 00:25:44.080
audiences that just don't really get the same messaging.
00:25:44.300 --> 00:25:47.660
And so you'd often have guests come up on stage that kind of essentially say
00:25:47.660 --> 00:25:52.660
roughly the same thing. And it gets really business jargon heavy because you're
00:25:52.660 --> 00:25:53.740
speaking to that audience.
00:25:54.100 --> 00:25:58.860
So we sat there for a while listening to a lot of that and then also interspersed
00:25:58.860 --> 00:26:00.880
with like these really interesting technical moments.
00:26:01.020 --> 00:26:04.000
We just stepped out of the keynote. This was the big keynote.
00:26:04.140 --> 00:26:06.140
There will be a keynote every day, but this was the big one.
00:26:06.260 --> 00:26:07.460
It was a two hour chonker.
00:26:07.860 --> 00:26:11.640
And we got Red Hat Enterprise 10, which is pretty great.
00:26:11.840 --> 00:26:15.340
And image mode was a big part of that. There was essentially four key things
00:26:15.340 --> 00:26:19.640
that they listed that they're really excited about RHEL 10. And I think image
00:26:19.640 --> 00:26:22.600
mode is what they led with, and it was probably the one that stuck with me the most.
00:26:22.800 --> 00:26:26.200
They talked about how vendors like Visa want to be able to update their infrastructure
00:26:26.200 --> 00:26:27.500
as if it was a smartphone.
00:26:28.040 --> 00:26:32.640
And just flip a switch, and they've got the new updates, and it'll streamline updating security.
00:26:32.820 --> 00:26:36.240
And I'm actually here for it. I hope it makes RHEL a little more maintainable
00:26:36.240 --> 00:26:38.100
for shops that are deploying it.
00:26:38.560 --> 00:26:40.920
But of course, for years...
00:26:41.794 --> 00:26:45.434
Two in a row, the big topic was artificial intelligence.
00:26:45.974 --> 00:26:50.034
And AI was really baked into everything.
00:26:50.374 --> 00:26:55.494
And I'm just curious, Brent, as a first-timer, what your impression of all of the AI talk was.
00:26:55.574 --> 00:27:01.054
Because, I mean, you just can't prepare a guy for this much AI talk. The scale of the AI.
00:27:01.494 --> 00:27:06.854
I did notice that they basically took each of their products and added AI on
00:27:06.854 --> 00:27:08.674
the end of it, which I didn't expect.
00:27:08.674 --> 00:27:12.534
And nobody really addressed that. but they're just sort of spreading the ai
00:27:12.534 --> 00:27:18.494
throughout i think maybe that's a more of a strategic plan to i don't know be
00:27:18.494 --> 00:27:23.714
part of the future um but i'm curious how that dilutes the current products
00:27:23.714 --> 00:27:28.154
or where they're headed with it it is a lot of brands now to keep track of,
00:27:28.854 --> 00:27:33.714
and like i said we're in year two of this and i'm not 100 convinced that all
00:27:33.714 --> 00:27:37.014
of the people watching in that room actually have the needs they're addressing
00:27:37.014 --> 00:27:38.554
up on stage i think some people do.
00:27:39.374 --> 00:27:43.714
Airlines and Visa, I think they do. But I'm not sure everyone in that room was
00:27:43.714 --> 00:27:48.694
really feeling the urgent pressure to deploy AI to get a return on investment
00:27:48.694 --> 00:27:51.774
or total cost of ownership lowered for whatever they might have.
00:27:52.194 --> 00:27:56.494
And that's not to say that Red Hat doesn't seem to have found a more refined
00:27:56.494 --> 00:27:58.154
focus for their AI implementation.
00:27:58.514 --> 00:28:02.114
I think year two of this AI focus is actually a lot more practical.
00:28:02.114 --> 00:28:05.014
It's about shrinking the size of some of these models.
00:28:05.234 --> 00:28:09.954
It does seem like they've found a few areas that they can bring some of the
00:28:09.954 --> 00:28:10.934
special Red Hat sauce to.
00:28:12.366 --> 00:28:15.386
Yeah, you know, okay, I think you're right that there are definitely questions
00:28:15.386 --> 00:28:20.406
around, is there this low-hanging fruit of, like, you got to meet this AI need,
00:28:20.506 --> 00:28:22.906
AI can do it today, you just have to figure out how to deploy it?
00:28:22.986 --> 00:28:27.746
Yes, for some, everywhere, maybe an open question. But I do think you have to give Red Hat credit.
00:28:27.946 --> 00:28:30.466
Like, if you were trying to, if you are solving that problem,
00:28:30.566 --> 00:28:33.486
they have a lot of nice things in the works from, like you're saying,
00:28:33.606 --> 00:28:37.166
right, like quantized and optimized models that you can just get from Hugging
00:28:37.166 --> 00:28:41.406
Face or via catalog in your Red Hat integrated products.
00:28:41.886 --> 00:28:47.446
They've also been talking a lot about VLLM and turning that via the new LLMD
00:28:47.446 --> 00:28:49.286
into a distributed solution, right?
00:28:49.366 --> 00:28:53.046
So now you can do inference that isn't just running from a single process.
00:28:53.046 --> 00:28:55.886
It's doing inference across your whole cluster of GPUs.
00:28:56.086 --> 00:29:02.086
And, you know, we saw folks today from Intel and AMD and, of course, NVIDIA.
00:29:02.086 --> 00:29:07.066
But it's nice to see, at least, whether or not you're really using it in your
00:29:07.066 --> 00:29:10.106
business, if you were to, that you would, in the future at least,
00:29:10.106 --> 00:29:14.546
have real options, not only between different models, but also different accelerators, as they put it.
00:29:14.786 --> 00:29:18.126
That distributed model stuff you were talking about, that was an opportunity
00:29:18.126 --> 00:29:19.806
for them to bring Google up on stage.
00:29:20.046 --> 00:29:23.606
And the comment was, Google was our partner in crime in creating this.
00:29:23.786 --> 00:29:27.346
So really leaning Microsoft Azure got a mention up on stage.
00:29:27.986 --> 00:29:32.046
So they're trying to present themselves as a vendor-neutral AI solution.
00:29:32.246 --> 00:29:35.066
And when I say trying to present, I think they are doing it.
00:29:35.166 --> 00:29:36.046
They're doing it successfully.
00:29:36.506 --> 00:29:40.246
So if someone out there is in this market, I mean, Red Hat is killing it.
00:29:40.406 --> 00:29:42.906
But for me, as somebody who's looking at the more practicals,
00:29:43.126 --> 00:29:45.226
RHEL 10 is it, right? You get...
00:29:45.908 --> 00:29:48.868
Improved security, you get image mode. And the other thing that they talked
00:29:48.868 --> 00:29:52.448
about, almost as if it was new, is virtualization.
00:29:53.248 --> 00:29:59.028
RHEL 10 is clearly making a pitch to shops that want to migrate off VMware. Did you catch this too?
00:29:59.408 --> 00:30:04.128
Oh, yeah. I mean, the whole product offering and really the rise of OpenShift
00:30:04.128 --> 00:30:06.408
virtualization, you know, it's not necessarily net new.
00:30:06.648 --> 00:30:11.488
And things like KubeVirt have been around for a while to let you run VMs as containers.
00:30:12.408 --> 00:30:16.548
But they didn't quite come out and say the word Broadcom. But you got the feeling,
00:30:16.548 --> 00:30:18.688
you could tell there were stories around like, oh, a year ago,
00:30:18.748 --> 00:30:21.648
we really needed to modernize or look into our virtualization spend.
00:30:22.568 --> 00:30:25.448
And last year, there was a lot of talk about the potentials,
00:30:25.528 --> 00:30:26.348
I think, at Summit, right?
00:30:26.408 --> 00:30:28.848
And folks were talking about OpenShift being well positioned.
00:30:28.848 --> 00:30:33.008
And this year was a bit of a, let's show you all the successful customers now
00:30:33.008 --> 00:30:36.968
deploying and have migrated or are in the process of successfully migrating
00:30:36.968 --> 00:30:40.508
to an OpenShift and a Kubernetes-based virtualization platform.
00:30:40.508 --> 00:30:45.488
And we even saw like a variant of OpenShift announced that is basically just
00:30:45.488 --> 00:30:49.768
OpenShift tailored for only running VMs. So that's that's full circle.
00:30:50.008 --> 00:30:53.588
The Emirates Bank was up on stage. I think they mentioned they had something
00:30:53.588 --> 00:30:57.928
like 9500 and 9800 virtual machines running under OpenShift virtualization.
00:30:58.348 --> 00:31:03.248
And they also announced the OpenShift cloud virtualization is available on all
00:31:03.248 --> 00:31:06.588
major cloud platforms, including Azure and Oracle.
00:31:07.328 --> 00:31:11.788
Wow. So when you think you've got a solution that works on-premises and something
00:31:11.788 --> 00:31:15.848
you can easily offload to the cloud, it actually kind of left me feeling like
00:31:15.848 --> 00:31:19.328
we need to play around with OpenShift virtualization and just kind of wrap our heads around it.
00:31:19.888 --> 00:31:22.648
Just give me your Oracle API key. We'll get started. Okay.
00:31:23.403 --> 00:31:27.583
And I wasn't kidding either. I really felt like they made a good pitch for Real10
00:31:27.583 --> 00:31:31.243
and the OpenShift virtualization platform. I think it's something we are going
00:31:31.243 --> 00:31:33.683
to experiment more with and get more hands-on experience.
00:31:33.883 --> 00:31:39.603
It was actually a good, solid product. We got a hands-on demo for the press
00:31:39.603 --> 00:31:41.203
that they went through the dashboard.
00:31:41.463 --> 00:31:44.803
And it looked just as easy to use as Proxmox.
00:31:44.823 --> 00:31:47.463
Or if anybody's familiar with the later iterations of VMware,
00:31:47.643 --> 00:31:52.243
ESX, and things like that, it really sort of met those expectations as far as
00:31:52.243 --> 00:31:54.403
management and dashboard went. It looked good.
00:31:54.563 --> 00:31:58.663
Yeah, you can tell it works really well if you have an existing sort of containers
00:31:58.663 --> 00:32:01.023
workflow in OpenShift and you want to add virtualization.
00:32:01.243 --> 00:32:04.523
But now they're even targeting it for folks that maybe haven't yet tried out
00:32:04.523 --> 00:32:07.383
OpenShift, but they're looking for a virtualization solution and you can get
00:32:07.383 --> 00:32:10.363
yourself an OpenShift cluster pretty much just tailored to run virtualization.
00:32:10.523 --> 00:32:13.023
And then maybe later you expand down to containers too.
00:32:13.343 --> 00:32:17.823
So there was something that really got my attention and I am thrilled to see
00:32:17.823 --> 00:32:22.903
Red Hat pushing further down this path. and you see it also becoming really
00:32:22.903 --> 00:32:24.603
popular with Fedora Silverblue.
00:32:24.783 --> 00:32:30.523
You see it with Bluefin and Bazite and the UBlue universe of operating systems.
00:32:30.983 --> 00:32:36.023
It's using images to manage and deploy your infrastructure to get immutability.
00:32:36.383 --> 00:32:39.723
And Image Mode is something that Red Hat is focused on. They're taking Bootsy
00:32:39.723 --> 00:32:40.683
and they're bringing it even further.
00:32:40.743 --> 00:32:45.043
And we had an opportunity to sit down with the product manager of Image Mode
00:32:45.043 --> 00:32:47.363
for RHEL and we got all the inside deets.
00:32:47.503 --> 00:32:51.743
Well, I'm standing here with Ben and he's the product manager for ImageMode for RHEL.
00:32:51.943 --> 00:32:55.503
And I asked him to try to give us the elevator pitch of what ImageMode is.
00:32:55.743 --> 00:32:59.863
Yeah, well, that's a great question. So, okay, we know containers,
00:33:00.043 --> 00:33:03.543
right? We've been building containers for applications for a decade now.
00:33:04.003 --> 00:33:06.883
All the same ways that you build containers and manage them,
00:33:06.983 --> 00:33:09.223
we now can do that for full operating systems.
00:33:10.008 --> 00:33:13.688
We're going to change one important detail, right? We all know a Docker container,
00:33:13.688 --> 00:33:15.808
it's going to share the kernel, right?
00:33:16.248 --> 00:33:19.548
Well, these base images that we use for this, they're now bootable containers.
00:33:19.608 --> 00:33:23.508
So the kernel is going to live and be versioned in that container, right?
00:33:23.628 --> 00:33:26.248
And so now we're going to take that, we're going to write it to Metal,
00:33:26.408 --> 00:33:28.708
we're going to write it to the VM or cloud instance, whatever.
00:33:29.108 --> 00:33:32.288
And now that server is going to update from the container registry.
00:33:32.428 --> 00:33:37.428
So now all of your container build pipelines, whatever automation you're using
00:33:37.428 --> 00:33:40.948
for testing verification, Now you can do that for operating systems.
00:33:41.128 --> 00:33:45.968
So it's really the same tooling, tool set, language, same everything for your
00:33:45.968 --> 00:33:48.568
applications you can now use for your operating system.
00:33:48.988 --> 00:33:53.828
So the world we're living in is complicated enough. It's only getting more complicated.
00:33:53.828 --> 00:33:59.828
So anything we can do to simplify and reuse and just get people to value faster is the way to do it.
00:33:59.908 --> 00:34:02.568
And that's what you get with ImageModule for REL.
00:34:02.808 --> 00:34:08.888
That does sound very nice. So how are you booting an image? Is this BootSea involved here? Yes.
00:34:09.068 --> 00:34:12.488
BootSea is the core of the technology, which stands for Boot Container.
00:34:13.068 --> 00:34:18.148
It's the magic that, like, kind of closes the gap between the tarball that your
00:34:18.148 --> 00:34:20.388
container image is and, like, the system.
00:34:20.788 --> 00:34:24.048
It gives you, like, an AB boot feel to the system, right?
00:34:24.108 --> 00:34:26.368
So when you update, you stage the next one in the background,
00:34:26.368 --> 00:34:29.768
and you can reboot, and now you're in the new one, right? So,
00:34:30.108 --> 00:34:33.668
Bootsy is the core of this and the core command line when you need to update
00:34:33.668 --> 00:34:38.008
the image or switch to a different one or reprovision the system. So, yeah.
00:34:38.408 --> 00:34:42.668
And Bootsy went into the CNCF. It's a sandbox project now. We're working on
00:34:42.668 --> 00:34:45.848
getting the incubator status. So, yeah. That's the...
00:34:46.548 --> 00:34:50.868
My recollection is that we got Bootsy at the last summit. Bootsy was announced.
00:34:51.048 --> 00:34:53.448
So has this been kind of in the works since that announcement?
00:34:53.768 --> 00:34:56.748
Yeah, exactly. So we did a big announcement last year.
00:34:56.968 --> 00:35:00.848
Since then, we've been working with a lot of customers on getting them to production,
00:35:00.848 --> 00:35:04.328
right? We just had one mentioned in the keynote. We had another one speaking yesterday.
00:35:04.568 --> 00:35:07.028
I don't know if I can say names on this, so I'm not going to leave it out.
00:35:08.088 --> 00:35:13.548
But I don't know. It was great. We have another one speaking later today.
00:35:13.728 --> 00:35:16.288
And then one of the hyperscalers is demoing it right now.
00:35:16.908 --> 00:35:21.928
So, yeah, I would say just the traction we're seeing has been awesome.
00:35:22.088 --> 00:35:26.128
So it definitely feels like that fit to where it's the right tech at the right
00:35:26.128 --> 00:35:28.108
time for people to be using it.
00:35:28.288 --> 00:35:30.948
Yeah, I'm curious. I felt like when we kind of heard stuff last year,
00:35:31.068 --> 00:35:34.188
it was co-announced or at least sort of pitched a bit as being motivated by,
00:35:34.188 --> 00:35:37.428
like, faster problems specifically around AI workloads.
00:35:37.568 --> 00:35:39.928
You know, like, here's this new mode of operations we think would be a really
00:35:39.928 --> 00:35:41.528
good fit. But I'm curious.
00:35:42.188 --> 00:35:44.688
Last year, we heard a lot of sort of like, okay, we're starting there,
00:35:44.788 --> 00:35:47.968
but we think the applicability is a lot broader, and I'm wondering if that's
00:35:47.968 --> 00:35:49.888
kind of showing out in customer adoption.
00:35:50.748 --> 00:35:55.628
It's way broader. I think I almost look at this just kind of an image flow is
00:35:55.628 --> 00:35:58.508
very general purpose, right, is where you can get to quite quickly.
00:35:59.668 --> 00:36:04.748
So, yes, it's still very relevant for AI. REL AI actually ships as a Bootsy
00:36:04.748 --> 00:36:06.668
image, right, and we run it that way.
00:36:06.668 --> 00:36:12.388
I would say one of the big values there is anytime you're connecting a complicated
00:36:12.388 --> 00:36:16.128
stack, I'm versioning a kernel, kernel modules, different frameworks,
00:36:16.268 --> 00:36:20.268
libraries, where it's a Jenga stack, which a lot of AI looks like these days.
00:36:20.608 --> 00:36:23.628
Building with containers solves a huge amount of versioning problems.
00:36:23.748 --> 00:36:27.488
We want to get people out of the state where I DNF update a package and,
00:36:27.708 --> 00:36:31.248
oh, now my storage doesn't work because there's a lag over there.
00:36:33.188 --> 00:36:36.448
No, if the build fails, it'll never hit your server.
00:36:37.555 --> 00:36:41.395
This is, when you use containers, that just becomes so easy, right?
00:36:41.535 --> 00:36:46.115
Again, it's about going back to simplifying all the complexity we have and getting
00:36:46.115 --> 00:36:48.095
to value is the whole thing, right?
00:36:48.435 --> 00:36:51.535
I'm just curious, what does it look like, you know, for folks maybe who have
00:36:51.535 --> 00:36:54.775
never tried image mode but have experienced regular RHEL deployments,
00:36:55.055 --> 00:36:58.815
how do you get started with, like, a new system that's full-on image ready?
00:36:59.455 --> 00:37:02.595
Great question. So there's different paths.
00:37:02.795 --> 00:37:05.495
It depends on your environment. So the answer may change a little bit depending
00:37:05.495 --> 00:37:10.375
on what your needs are. But in general, I think Podman Desktop is probably the easiest tool.
00:37:10.635 --> 00:37:14.495
It's no cost. It runs on any platform. So if you're working on a Mac or Windows,
00:37:15.175 --> 00:37:18.075
we'd love to upgrade you to RHEL. But, you know, we get it, right?
00:37:18.235 --> 00:37:20.595
So you can put this on. There's a Bootsy extension.
00:37:20.995 --> 00:37:24.855
You can build containers. You can convert them to images. You can boot them
00:37:24.855 --> 00:37:27.295
as a VM, all from Podman Desktop. It's amazing.
00:37:27.755 --> 00:37:33.215
I use that today. Now, I immediately then switch to versioning everything in Git.
00:37:33.395 --> 00:37:35.835
And I have GitHub Actions as everything.
00:37:36.215 --> 00:37:40.595
So my good buddy Matt here and some other colleagues put together templates
00:37:40.595 --> 00:37:42.995
for all the big CI CD systems.
00:37:43.175 --> 00:37:46.575
So if you want to just get started with, say, you do GitHub Actions,
00:37:46.815 --> 00:37:51.515
GitLab CI, Jenkins, Tecton, Ansible, you get the idea. It's infrastructure agnostic,
00:37:51.615 --> 00:37:52.235
right, is the whole thing.
00:37:52.375 --> 00:37:55.155
We've got all the templates. Clone the one. It's so easy.
00:37:55.355 --> 00:37:58.875
So we kind of have a good path if you want to work locally or if you want to
00:37:58.875 --> 00:38:00.355
work in, like, a Git model.
00:38:00.635 --> 00:38:03.455
Those are the two paths I would steer you towards.
00:38:04.915 --> 00:38:09.295
Given Bootsy and ImageMode are relatively new, what are the challenges coming
00:38:09.295 --> 00:38:10.815
up that your team's going to be working on?
00:38:12.095 --> 00:38:17.615
Well, we've got a big roadmap. We're adding more security capabilities.
00:38:18.195 --> 00:38:21.675
You know, I mean, there's multiple ways to answer your question.
00:38:21.735 --> 00:38:25.015
But let me talk about security, right? Because this is forward-looking stuff here.
00:38:25.955 --> 00:38:29.875
We have all the pieces, and we're working on stitching them together.
00:38:29.875 --> 00:38:33.315
Because what we want to do is the way you sign applications with like cosine
00:38:33.315 --> 00:38:34.495
for your container image.
00:38:34.715 --> 00:38:39.735
We can have the same basic key insert, actually inject that into firmware,
00:38:39.935 --> 00:38:42.735
if it's UEFI or inject it into the cloud image, right?
00:38:42.835 --> 00:38:46.375
And then from there, we can have a post-process step on your container that
00:38:46.375 --> 00:38:51.035
makes a UK unified kernel image, right? That is signed, we get full measure boot.
00:38:51.255 --> 00:38:58.275
And then the root FS of that container, that digest is in the UKI as well.
00:38:58.275 --> 00:39:04.275
So, if your root file system gets modified at all, it's the holy grail security
00:39:04.275 --> 00:39:06.735
story, that tamper-proof OS that we've been chasing.
00:39:06.955 --> 00:39:11.815
So, Bootsy gives us all the things we need to stitch that together in the Linux and make it easy.
00:39:11.935 --> 00:39:14.575
Because today this stuff is possible, but you have to be like,
00:39:14.715 --> 00:39:17.635
there's like five people on Earth that can do it today, right?
00:39:17.755 --> 00:39:20.515
And I want, like, me to be able to do it, right?
00:39:20.755 --> 00:39:23.095
And so, we're pretty close.
00:39:24.196 --> 00:39:28.416
My goal, again, is forward-looking statements, so all that.
00:39:28.596 --> 00:39:34.056
But I hope next year at Summit that's what we're talking about and everyone is like, wow.
00:39:34.676 --> 00:39:38.196
That'd be great. I'd love to catch up at next Summit and see how it went. Thanks, Ben.
00:39:38.576 --> 00:39:43.096
I'm particularly interested in Red Hat adopting this further because it brings
00:39:43.096 --> 00:39:47.396
a lot of what I like about NixOS and what I like about Bluefin and Bazite,
00:39:47.436 --> 00:39:53.556
but it brings it to the enterprise operating system and it could solve so many problems.
00:39:54.456 --> 00:39:57.176
And you guys know I've talked about this, but the other reason why I kind of
00:39:57.176 --> 00:40:01.396
like this approach that they're doing is while it is a top-down system,
00:40:02.016 --> 00:40:05.396
it is leaning into workflows that people already understand.
00:40:05.396 --> 00:40:09.336
They're already deploying containers. They're already using GitHub Actions or
00:40:09.336 --> 00:40:10.436
whatever they're using locally.
00:40:12.156 --> 00:40:17.376
There's tens of thousands of DevOps engineers out there that could start deploying
00:40:17.376 --> 00:40:20.156
their own custom bespoke Linux systems.
00:40:20.676 --> 00:40:24.336
And this is why I got into Gentoo back in the days, because I needed very bespoke
00:40:24.336 --> 00:40:27.436
custom systems, and there was no tooling around this. There was nothing.
00:40:27.796 --> 00:40:32.396
I didn't really have a lot of options, so I went with Gentoo 100 years ago to
00:40:32.396 --> 00:40:35.716
build these really bespoke custom systems that then I would manage and orchestrate
00:40:35.716 --> 00:40:38.596
from this crazy scripting thing that I had set up.
00:40:38.696 --> 00:40:43.656
But this brings this to everybody using systems that are maintainable with Red
00:40:43.656 --> 00:40:47.196
Hat's backing and their whole CYA when it comes to certifications,
00:40:47.336 --> 00:40:48.656
licensing, compliance.
00:40:49.196 --> 00:40:52.376
I mean, it just makes me think other ecosystem here, but think about setting
00:40:52.376 --> 00:40:57.376
up a bootstrap system for just going from the base up, trying to get that going.
00:40:57.636 --> 00:41:02.056
And then for an RPM style, it's going to be different. And for an arch system,
00:41:02.216 --> 00:41:03.576
it's like packstrap or whatever.
00:41:03.796 --> 00:41:06.116
And there's all these different things. And then in this new world,
00:41:06.676 --> 00:41:10.196
you just change what base image you pull from. And it's just so much simpler.
00:41:10.736 --> 00:41:14.996
As somebody who used to really, really get frustrated managing systems where
00:41:14.996 --> 00:41:19.436
your only options were RPMs and maybe, you know, an RPM repo that got you what
00:41:19.436 --> 00:41:21.456
you need. This is just such a huge land shift.
00:41:22.456 --> 00:41:24.136
And it was nice to be able to pick Ben's brain.
00:41:25.456 --> 00:41:33.056
One question I ended up having in all of this is how old are these new packages?
00:41:33.276 --> 00:41:38.356
Like, REL10 just came out, but, you know, in Enterprise things are slightly
00:41:38.356 --> 00:41:41.576
more glacial than, let's say, Nix OS, which we visited last week.
00:41:42.656 --> 00:41:46.356
So what are we looking at here, boys? Like, what does REL10 actually have under the hood?
00:41:46.716 --> 00:41:50.756
Well, I believe it was branched off from Fedora 41.
00:41:51.756 --> 00:41:57.556
I think during the beta, maybe there was a 6.11 kernel, but it's shipping with Linux kernel 6.12.
00:41:57.816 --> 00:41:59.816
And then I believe GNOME 47...
00:42:02.240 --> 00:42:07.160
We also got DNF5 in Fedora 41, which is probably a big change.
00:42:07.540 --> 00:42:10.920
When you look back at the Fedora releases, you can see, oh, Red Hat was trying
00:42:10.920 --> 00:42:12.980
to get this pipe wire milestone in.
00:42:13.080 --> 00:42:16.900
Red Hat was trying to get this DNF milestone in because ultimately that became RHEL.
00:42:17.060 --> 00:42:19.540
And sometimes you see these things get packed into a Fedora release for that
00:42:19.540 --> 00:42:21.920
reason. And DNF5 is great.
00:42:22.180 --> 00:42:24.920
So, you know, for the parts where you're maybe not doing it with image mode,
00:42:25.060 --> 00:42:29.700
that will be killer. And also Boot C initially shipped in Fedora 41.
00:42:29.980 --> 00:42:32.940
So there you go. See, to me, it's like, if you like Fedora 41,
00:42:33.160 --> 00:42:35.920
well, now you get that in RHEL. It's basically Fedora 41 LTS,
00:42:36.240 --> 00:42:37.420
which is kind of appealing.
00:42:37.540 --> 00:42:39.900
You get Kenome 47 or KDE 6.2.
00:42:40.080 --> 00:42:45.500
You know, I had just a quick thought here on image mode and if it sees wider deployment.
00:42:45.640 --> 00:42:48.620
One small benefit of the approach, maybe it's a big benefit,
00:42:49.020 --> 00:42:52.540
is the AB style and rollbacks that this really easily enables.
00:42:52.540 --> 00:42:56.520
And I was just thinking, you know, when we've seen recent issues,
00:42:56.940 --> 00:43:00.620
big problems with Windows deployments in the enterprise, where maybe something
00:43:00.620 --> 00:43:05.780
like a quick, easy boot, undo, boot into the last version rollback would have
00:43:05.780 --> 00:43:08.400
saved just billions of dollars of agony.
00:43:08.540 --> 00:43:12.340
And we know, right, like RHEL is deployed at or above the scale of Windows in
00:43:12.340 --> 00:43:16.740
these types of backend enterprise applications. So this could be huge. And I think so.
00:43:16.860 --> 00:43:21.240
I think it's so monumental that it's making me seriously consider the Red Hat
00:43:21.240 --> 00:43:26.000
ecosystem for what I do, for what we do. Whoa. Yeah, we'll get into it.
00:43:28.900 --> 00:43:34.580
1password.com slash unplugged. Now, imagine your company's security kind of
00:43:34.580 --> 00:43:35.960
like the quad of a college campus.
00:43:36.600 --> 00:43:40.900
Okay, you've got these nice, ideal, designed paths between the buildings.
00:43:40.900 --> 00:43:45.680
That's your company-owned devices and applications. IT has managed all of it
00:43:45.680 --> 00:43:48.100
and curated it, even your employee identities.
00:43:48.620 --> 00:43:54.080
And then you have these other paths. These are the ones people actually use,
00:43:54.140 --> 00:43:55.660
the ones that are worn through the grass.
00:43:57.163 --> 00:44:01.743
And actually, if we're honest with ourselves, they are the straightest line from point A to point B.
00:44:01.883 --> 00:44:06.383
Those are your unmanaged devices, your shadow IT apps, your non-employee identities
00:44:06.383 --> 00:44:09.183
like me, a contractor. I used to come in and be one of those.
00:44:09.403 --> 00:44:12.863
I was always shocked because they're not designed to work with the grass paths.
00:44:13.043 --> 00:44:15.643
They're designed to work with the company approved paths.
00:44:16.403 --> 00:44:20.003
That's how these systems were built back in the day. And the reality is a lot
00:44:20.003 --> 00:44:23.663
of security problems take place on the shortcuts the past users have created.
00:44:23.663 --> 00:44:27.223
That's where 1Password Extended Access Management comes in.
00:44:27.303 --> 00:44:30.003
It's the first security solution that brings all these unmanaged devices,
00:44:30.223 --> 00:44:32.763
apps, and identities under your control.
00:44:32.883 --> 00:44:35.223
It ensures that every user credential is strong and protected,
00:44:35.423 --> 00:44:38.143
every device is known and healthy, and every app is visible.
00:44:38.723 --> 00:44:42.263
The truth is 1Password Extended Access Management just solves the problems traditional
00:44:42.263 --> 00:44:44.103
IEMs and MDMs weren't built to touch.
00:44:44.243 --> 00:44:47.703
It is security for the way we actually work today. And it's generally available
00:44:47.703 --> 00:44:51.743
for companies that have Okta, Microsoft Entra, and it's in beta for Google Workspace
00:44:51.743 --> 00:44:56.083
customers as well. You know what a difference good password hygiene made in a company.
00:44:56.243 --> 00:44:57.823
Now imagine zooming out and applying
00:44:57.823 --> 00:45:02.043
that to the entire organization with 1Password's award-winning recipe.
00:45:02.823 --> 00:45:05.843
1Password is the way to go. Secure every app, every device, and every identity,
00:45:06.043 --> 00:45:09.663
even those unmanaged ones. Go to 1Password.com slash unplugged.
00:45:09.763 --> 00:45:13.963
That's all lowercase. It's the number 1Password.com slash unplugged.
00:45:17.063 --> 00:45:21.723
Now, if we hadn't had enough of two days of interesting stuff,
00:45:21.723 --> 00:45:23.783
that was a third day with a brand new keynote.
00:45:24.183 --> 00:45:27.023
Well, here we go. It's day three. We're walking to the keynote right now.
00:45:27.143 --> 00:45:30.083
I don't know what to expect because all the big announcements like RHEL 10 and
00:45:30.083 --> 00:45:32.183
things like that were announced yesterday.
00:45:32.623 --> 00:45:35.423
So I'm kind of going in blank, not sure what to expect.
00:45:36.043 --> 00:45:40.223
We'll find out together. One thing they came back around during the keynote
00:45:40.223 --> 00:45:44.743
on day three was the security enhancements in Red Hat Enterprise Linux.
00:45:44.983 --> 00:45:48.463
And there is one particular area they really focused on.
00:45:48.643 --> 00:45:53.983
Please welcome Red Hat Senior Vice President and Chief Product Officer, Ashesh Badani.
00:45:54.800 --> 00:46:03.760
Music.
00:46:05.303 --> 00:46:06.343
REL 10.
00:46:08.763 --> 00:46:14.803
REL 10 is the biggest leap forward in Linux in over a decade.
00:46:16.083 --> 00:46:22.823
And we didn't just get here accidentally. two decades of server innovations.
00:46:23.863 --> 00:46:30.303
Virtualization, containers, public clouds, and each and every stage,
00:46:31.483 --> 00:46:35.743
RHEL has been the enterprise Linux standard.
00:46:36.963 --> 00:46:43.843
And now, the AI era is here. And around the world, there are uncertainties.
00:46:45.083 --> 00:46:49.923
But in a world of uncertainties, one thing is certain.
00:46:51.163 --> 00:46:56.343
Yeah, that's good. That sells it. Now there was of course the.
00:46:57.955 --> 00:47:01.315
Just general positioning of RHEL, right? It's an AI-first distribution,
00:47:01.315 --> 00:47:05.215
but also it is a post-quantum encryption distribution.
00:47:05.455 --> 00:47:09.715
That's a mouthful. We've talked a little bit about post-quantum cryptography.
00:47:10.475 --> 00:47:12.135
Let's go into that in some more detail.
00:47:13.175 --> 00:47:17.455
Can you tell us about the impact of quantum computing, which I'm sure the audience
00:47:17.455 --> 00:47:21.615
is really interested in, and why we need to prepare for a post-quantum future?
00:47:22.315 --> 00:47:27.715
Sure. So in the not-so-distant future, quantum computers will be more readily available.
00:47:27.955 --> 00:47:32.715
And they'll be leveraged by bad actors to break today's encryption technologies.
00:47:33.135 --> 00:47:37.895
When that happens, sensitive data will no longer be considered safe.
00:47:38.435 --> 00:47:43.895
But organizations like NIST and the IETF are already working on draft requirements
00:47:43.895 --> 00:47:47.955
and standards of what will be needed in a post-quantum world.
00:47:48.415 --> 00:47:50.395
And Red Hat is ahead of the game here.
00:47:51.075 --> 00:47:55.475
We are leaders in post-quantum security, And we've been working on those requirements
00:47:55.475 --> 00:47:59.015
to meet post-quantum cryptographic challenges for some time now.
00:47:59.555 --> 00:48:03.995
Because we know that we need to help our customers protect their data against
00:48:03.995 --> 00:48:06.455
future attacks and fulfill future regulatory requirements.
00:48:08.135 --> 00:48:11.435
REL10 has the libraries, tools, and toolchains ready.
00:48:11.595 --> 00:48:17.435
So you can rely on us when you're ready to transition and start into a post-quantum world.
00:48:17.615 --> 00:48:20.795
This is obviously early days, right? You hear the wording there,
00:48:20.975 --> 00:48:22.975
when you're ready to start transitioning.
00:48:23.455 --> 00:48:26.735
To a post-quantum world, right? These standards are very early, obviously.
00:48:27.255 --> 00:48:31.015
Yeah, I mean, we don't really even have the kind of quantum computers to really
00:48:31.015 --> 00:48:35.515
sort of test these fully out. So some very smart people have done some very
00:48:35.515 --> 00:48:40.655
clever math and devised, so far, our best takes on how we might defend against this. Yeah.
00:48:40.915 --> 00:48:43.695
And Red Hat's there if you want to, you know, try to get ahead of the game.
00:48:43.815 --> 00:48:44.595
There's two things here.
00:48:44.735 --> 00:48:48.095
So number one is they're kind of pegging to the standard. So as the standard
00:48:48.095 --> 00:48:51.355
evolves, they will likely evolve their support for it, right?
00:48:51.435 --> 00:48:53.735
So that's kind of what the real, That's a beachhead here.
00:48:54.155 --> 00:48:57.635
The second thing is you have to realize, I mean, I know you guys do,
00:48:57.695 --> 00:48:58.495
but you've got to just think,
00:48:59.891 --> 00:49:03.111
It takes 10 years sometimes for these distributions to really,
00:49:03.231 --> 00:49:06.171
these enterprise distributions, to really work their way out into the ecosystem.
00:49:06.451 --> 00:49:09.691
And so 10, 20 years from now, this could be a problem.
00:49:09.851 --> 00:49:13.891
This could be a problem 10, 20 years from now. And so if you start in RHEL 10,
00:49:14.391 --> 00:49:17.471
well, by the time people are running RHEL 13, hopefully it's in,
00:49:17.591 --> 00:49:18.571
it's baked in, and it's working.
00:49:19.231 --> 00:49:22.271
The other thing that occurred to me yesterday is you have to think about the
00:49:22.271 --> 00:49:27.071
information that you're storing today and that might get cracked,
00:49:27.271 --> 00:49:30.531
let's say, in the future by quantum stuff just because it's sitting on disk.
00:49:31.031 --> 00:49:34.031
So getting in early, I guess, is the name of the game in this case.
00:49:35.871 --> 00:49:38.331
And I'm not trying to trivialize it, but there is also, I think,
00:49:38.351 --> 00:49:42.731
real value sometimes in just having one more checkbox that may get added to
00:49:42.731 --> 00:49:45.711
security questionnaires that become standard in the coming years. That is true.
00:49:45.851 --> 00:49:48.531
Out of the box, you're good to go. You can say Linux covers this.
00:49:48.651 --> 00:49:52.251
It's not just something Microsoft is doing or whatever, or Oracle or whatever it might be.
00:49:52.371 --> 00:49:55.011
Yeah, there's a supported Linux platform that you can do that will be first
00:49:55.011 --> 00:49:55.911
class in that ecosystem.
00:49:56.171 --> 00:50:00.471
Now, day three, we wanted to just knock a couple of things off because we're at Red Hat Summit.
00:50:00.671 --> 00:50:04.851
And so we had access to folks that you just normally wouldn't have access to in person.
00:50:05.091 --> 00:50:09.291
And we wanted to chat with the outgoing Fedora project manager and the incoming
00:50:09.291 --> 00:50:14.471
Fedora project manager because both Matt and Jeff, Matthew as he likes to be
00:50:14.471 --> 00:50:16.551
called, Matthew and Jeff were at Summit.
00:50:16.551 --> 00:50:19.631
And so we went to the community section, found the Fedora booth,
00:50:19.711 --> 00:50:21.231
and got these guys to sit down.
00:50:21.391 --> 00:50:25.391
Well, I have two quite important folks here. Gentlemen, can you introduce yourselves?
00:50:26.011 --> 00:50:30.971
I'm Matthew Miller. I am the current Fedora Project leader for about two more weeks.
00:50:31.451 --> 00:50:37.911
Two weeks. And you? I'm Jeff Spoletta. I will be the Fedora Project leader in about two weeks.
00:50:38.291 --> 00:50:41.811
So I see you guys are hanging around together. Is there like a transitional
00:50:41.811 --> 00:50:44.131
period that you're spending together for this transition?
00:50:44.691 --> 00:50:52.451
Yeah, basically. Jeff started at Red Hat two weeks ago, and now we're trying to not scare him away.
00:50:52.651 --> 00:50:55.331
But maybe not doing it. I don't know. How's that going?
00:50:55.751 --> 00:51:01.211
Yeah, I basically am looking at this as I am Matthew's shadow man,
00:51:01.711 --> 00:51:05.931
as it were, as a callback to some previous branding.
00:51:06.271 --> 00:51:11.091
But yeah, I'm here for the last couple of weeks with a fire hose of just Red
00:51:11.091 --> 00:51:16.831
Hat onboarding. And this week, I'm trying to meet as many stakeholders that
00:51:16.831 --> 00:51:20.451
would like to leverage Fedora to get some innovation done.
00:51:20.611 --> 00:51:27.231
And instead of opining myself, I'm really in a mode where I'm taking in information from as many people.
00:51:27.351 --> 00:51:32.251
And part of that is getting as much headspace mapping from Matthew as I can.
00:51:32.531 --> 00:51:36.151
Yeah, like literally just taking his brain and trying to shove it into mine
00:51:36.151 --> 00:51:42.411
before Flock to when the actual handover happens. And is being here at the summit
00:51:42.411 --> 00:51:44.091
the first time you spent time together in person?
00:51:44.551 --> 00:51:49.931
Well, for many years. I've hung out with Jeff before. Jeff was active in the Fedora project.
00:51:51.060 --> 00:51:56.720
At the beginning of time, as I was, and then he went off to do real jobs and stuff.
00:51:57.920 --> 00:52:01.340
Jeff, I was going to say, why Fedora? But it sounds like you've been involved for a long time.
00:52:02.040 --> 00:52:07.060
Yeah, I was, you know, the first, I mean, eight years of the project.
00:52:07.200 --> 00:52:12.760
I mean, I was there before it was Fedora Linux, when it was Fedora US as a contributor.
00:52:13.000 --> 00:52:18.120
So I was an external contributor through the first critical period when the
00:52:18.120 --> 00:52:19.340
project was being spun up.
00:52:19.540 --> 00:52:24.860
And then I took one of those past less traveled situations in life.
00:52:24.860 --> 00:52:30.060
I went to Alaska to study the Aurora and then eventually got to the point where
00:52:30.060 --> 00:52:35.400
I was off the grid for several weeks at a time doing research and I just couldn't contribute anymore.
00:52:35.600 --> 00:52:38.660
And so I had to step away from the project, which is actually pretty interesting
00:52:38.660 --> 00:52:44.100
because I have the deep project knowledge, the foundations. I understand what
00:52:44.100 --> 00:52:45.140
the project is supposed to be.
00:52:45.520 --> 00:52:50.320
But I've also stepped away. And after being an academic, I've done three different
00:52:50.320 --> 00:52:51.580
startups, three different sizes.
00:52:51.740 --> 00:52:56.640
I did a small startup with a telemetry project, actually a wearable project,
00:52:56.640 --> 00:53:03.260
for a couple of years. I then worked for a company as a DevRel for doing monitoring, Sensu.
00:53:03.440 --> 00:53:08.860
They no longer exist. They were acquired. And then I worked for iSurveillance, and they got acquired.
00:53:09.160 --> 00:53:12.980
And so it's really interesting. I was getting ready to move back east from Alaska
00:53:12.980 --> 00:53:15.380
to follow my wife, who's got a job in Virginia.
00:53:15.520 --> 00:53:19.980
And it just so happened it lined up when Matthew announced that he was stepping down.
00:53:20.260 --> 00:53:24.620
So it was like the stars aligned, right? So I come back east,
00:53:24.740 --> 00:53:28.260
basically pick up my life that I left when I went to Alaska.
00:53:28.460 --> 00:53:31.900
And it's like I'm right back where I started, like back into Fedora now,
00:53:31.900 --> 00:53:34.000
this time as the project lead.
00:53:34.280 --> 00:53:39.780
It seems almost meant to be. Did you get nominated by this gentleman or how did that process work?
00:53:40.100 --> 00:53:45.020
We had a lot of really good candidates and it was a super, super hard decision.
00:53:45.020 --> 00:53:49.340
And I think in the end we agreed the stars aligned here for this to be the best.
00:53:49.560 --> 00:53:53.300
Very nice. Matt, why the decision to change things?
00:53:53.760 --> 00:53:58.660
Well, I've been, so it will have been 11 years as Fodora Project Leader when
00:53:58.660 --> 00:54:03.240
we do the handover to be the beginning of June there. So that's a long time.
00:54:03.680 --> 00:54:07.360
And I honestly, I love it and I really could keep doing it.
00:54:07.560 --> 00:54:12.920
But I think it's good for the project to have someone else kind of looking over things.
00:54:12.920 --> 00:54:16.960
And it's good for me to find something else to do, although I'm not going to
00:54:16.960 --> 00:54:20.680
go very far. I'm actually going to be still in the same group at Red Hat that
00:54:20.680 --> 00:54:22.960
does Fedora, Linux, community things.
00:54:24.216 --> 00:54:30.096
Does this just mean you get to play on things that are maybe less planned or
00:54:30.096 --> 00:54:33.116
you get to just kind of spend your time somewhere that you would like to?
00:54:33.396 --> 00:54:38.256
Well, I think planned is pretty ambitious for anything I've been doing.
00:54:40.656 --> 00:54:44.576
But the first thing I'm going to do is sleep for a week.
00:54:45.536 --> 00:54:49.796
And then so I'm actually going to be a manager in there because I actually don't
00:54:49.796 --> 00:54:52.896
have any experience as being a full time people manager.
00:54:52.896 --> 00:54:59.916
And I thought I'd see how that goes and see how that broadens my view into working
00:54:59.916 --> 00:55:02.856
in an open source world. And we'll see where we go from there.
00:55:04.076 --> 00:55:07.616
And then, gentlemen, is there a mentorship process that's going on here?
00:55:07.636 --> 00:55:11.976
I know you said you're spending two weeks together, but is there anything more formal or less formal?
00:55:12.536 --> 00:55:16.456
Yeah, so that's also, I think, a lot of times, I mean, it's been 10 years,
00:55:16.536 --> 00:55:20.536
so we don't really have a process for FPL transition that's there.
00:55:20.536 --> 00:55:24.436
But a lot of times it's been kind of thrown into the deep end.
00:55:24.876 --> 00:55:30.476
Robin Bergeron, my predecessor, helped me a lot, but was also very ready to
00:55:30.476 --> 00:55:32.256
be done with the job at the time.
00:55:32.476 --> 00:55:36.116
So I did a lot of making things up as I was going along.
00:55:36.116 --> 00:55:39.496
And I think Jeff will get to do a lot of that as well.
00:55:39.496 --> 00:55:44.516
But I want to make sure I'm going to be there so I can share anything,
00:55:44.816 --> 00:55:48.276
my thoughts on things without trying to, you know. I don't want to be one of
00:55:48.276 --> 00:55:51.496
those, I'm pulling the puppet strings behind the scenes kind of thing.
00:55:51.636 --> 00:55:56.276
I'd be very respectful of the new role, but I also want to make sure that I'm accessible.
00:55:57.336 --> 00:56:02.156
Because I do have a lot of knowledge about things that Jeff keeps telling me,
00:56:02.256 --> 00:56:05.216
did you make slides for this? Did you write this down?
00:56:05.896 --> 00:56:09.856
No, I have not, but I can tell you all about it.
00:56:10.076 --> 00:56:14.936
So we'll try and get that transferred in a formal way rather than just,
00:56:15.116 --> 00:56:16.296
oh yeah, I should tell you this.
00:56:16.816 --> 00:56:20.876
Nice. And Jeff, what are you looking forward to when you get your feet dirty here?
00:56:21.316 --> 00:56:25.096
Well, I guess, like I said, I don't want to opine too much just yet,
00:56:25.236 --> 00:56:31.316
but initially what I'm really looking forward to is getting a sense of the health
00:56:31.316 --> 00:56:37.376
of the project because I think Fedora is now at that time where it's now a generational project.
00:56:37.956 --> 00:56:43.156
And as I tell people who meet me, if you remember my name and you're still involved
00:56:43.156 --> 00:56:45.596
in the project, you're maybe a risk.
00:56:46.442 --> 00:56:51.102
You may be an institutional bus factor, or what's the better way of saying that?
00:56:51.502 --> 00:56:54.942
Champagne factor or desert island factor.
00:56:55.442 --> 00:56:58.822
We talk about llama farming.
00:56:59.802 --> 00:57:06.882
So I am concerned that people who are doing it for the full length of the project,
00:57:06.882 --> 00:57:11.342
they probably have institutional knowledge that we don't have a process to change over.
00:57:11.342 --> 00:57:18.382
And we may be relying on them too much to do what I consider hero work. And I want to find that.
00:57:18.662 --> 00:57:22.542
I want to get a sense of where that is so we can have an appropriate process
00:57:22.542 --> 00:57:25.662
to get mentor new contributors in.
00:57:25.822 --> 00:57:31.062
So that's my first thing, not technology, just get a sense of the health of the project.
00:57:31.222 --> 00:57:35.282
Because, like, even though it is very stable in terms of output now,
00:57:35.462 --> 00:57:38.942
which was not what it was when I was working on it, But it's,
00:57:39.242 --> 00:57:43.662
you know, and everyone says, like, yes, it's a rock-solid deliverable.
00:57:44.242 --> 00:57:49.322
I want to get a sense of where the contributors are at and where the creaky
00:57:49.322 --> 00:57:54.522
bits are, right? So we're not burning out some people to make sure that that
00:57:54.522 --> 00:57:55.482
deliverable is happening.
00:57:55.902 --> 00:58:01.822
I mean, as I tell people this week, like, my mental model for this job is I'm
00:58:01.822 --> 00:58:04.942
the president of a weird university, right?
00:58:04.942 --> 00:58:09.142
This job to me is, I'm not doing the work, like the people in the community
00:58:09.142 --> 00:58:11.662
or the faculty and the students doing the work in the university,
00:58:11.842 --> 00:58:15.202
but Red Hat is sort of like the equivalent of the state legislature.
00:58:15.722 --> 00:58:19.882
They are investing in funding, and so I have to bridge that.
00:58:19.882 --> 00:58:25.682
And so it's important for me to get face time with as many Red Hat stakeholders
00:58:25.682 --> 00:58:30.902
as I can so that I can build bridges and make sure that the community ethos
00:58:30.902 --> 00:58:36.622
and the process by which technology works its way through from Fedora up is
00:58:36.622 --> 00:58:38.602
something that they're getting the best value out of.
00:58:39.223 --> 00:58:41.843
Without disrupting the community, right? Because it's, like I said,
00:58:41.943 --> 00:58:44.463
like the university model in my head, every time I say it, I'm like,
00:58:44.583 --> 00:58:45.983
this is the right model for this job.
00:58:46.343 --> 00:58:50.283
Because it's like, state legislatures and faculty, you know,
00:58:50.363 --> 00:58:51.703
are not on the same page all the time.
00:58:51.823 --> 00:58:55.163
And that's where the president of a university basically sits.
00:58:55.323 --> 00:58:57.203
And that's what it feels like.
00:58:58.103 --> 00:59:02.183
Well, Matthew, Jeff, like, thank you so much for joining us.
00:59:02.323 --> 00:59:04.203
And come on Linux Unplugged anytime.
00:59:05.543 --> 00:59:08.403
It's always nice to talk to you. And yeah, I'd be happy to talk more.
00:59:08.563 --> 00:59:11.843
Even when I'm out of the role, I'll probably have more spare time for just,
00:59:11.883 --> 00:59:15.703
you know, sitting around pontificating about things. So that'll be fun.
00:59:16.223 --> 00:59:19.083
Sounds good. And Jeff, thanks for joining us. And we'll surely hear from you
00:59:19.083 --> 00:59:21.403
in the future. Yeah, absolutely. Thanks for having me on.
00:59:21.823 --> 00:59:25.343
Yeah, Matthew, that invitation to that mumble room is open all the time.
00:59:25.403 --> 00:59:26.703
Come pontificate with us anytime.
00:59:27.103 --> 00:59:29.983
I'm also really glad we made that connection. I think it's going to be interesting
00:59:29.983 --> 00:59:34.023
to have Jeff on the show after he's got, you know, some time under his belt
00:59:34.023 --> 00:59:35.343
at the helm of the Fedora Project.
00:59:35.843 --> 00:59:38.563
I know you boys are looking forward to that, too. He just has such perspective,
00:59:38.563 --> 00:59:40.023
if you think about all the time put in.
00:59:40.343 --> 00:59:43.843
Yeah, yeah, really. I mean, it's pretty neat to have somebody originally connected
00:59:43.843 --> 00:59:47.183
with the project, took some time away to really get some perspective and come back.
00:59:47.203 --> 00:59:51.443
And I like his model of a university. That's an interesting thought model, at least going in.
00:59:51.563 --> 00:59:56.463
It'll be fascinating to follow up with him and find out if that played out for him.
00:59:56.643 --> 00:59:59.743
I think the next few years should be fun for the Fedora folks.
01:00:00.063 --> 01:00:02.683
So on our last day, you know, you have to knock out the fun stuff,
01:00:02.823 --> 01:00:07.083
like seeing our buddies at the Fedora booth. and they had this machine that they were teasing.
01:00:07.503 --> 01:00:12.263
I had to try it. It's called the AI Wish Machine. Okay, so we have a little
01:00:12.263 --> 01:00:14.863
experience here. Wes, do you want to explain what we're about to do?
01:00:15.503 --> 01:00:19.463
Yeah, it's the one thing I think so far at Summit that there's been a lot of hype around.
01:00:19.723 --> 01:00:24.763
We saw it advertised at the keynote on stage and Chris has yet to try it.
01:00:25.083 --> 01:00:30.303
It's the spectacular AI Wish Machine. Magic promises AI Wish is granted.
01:00:31.223 --> 01:00:33.343
Your wish, Chris, is its consideration.
01:00:34.893 --> 01:00:38.673
Chris, what are your expectations here? I mean, it was featured in today's keynote.
01:00:39.153 --> 01:00:41.613
Well, it was before the keynote started. You know, like when you go to the movie
01:00:41.613 --> 01:00:43.433
theater and they have, like, advertisements up on the screen?
01:00:43.833 --> 01:00:45.813
This was up on the screen. It's something you've got to try.
01:00:46.133 --> 01:00:47.553
So I've got a lot of questions.
01:00:47.753 --> 01:00:50.273
You know, I've seen a lot of things here at Summit. So I assume this is going
01:00:50.273 --> 01:00:52.093
to kind of connect a few dots for me.
01:00:52.313 --> 01:00:56.833
And if nothing else, give me some advice on how perhaps OpenShift could help
01:00:56.833 --> 01:01:01.533
revolutionize the JV infrastructure and really drive innovation and lower total
01:01:01.533 --> 01:01:03.573
cost of ownership. So that's what I expect it's going to tell me.
01:01:04.933 --> 01:01:08.093
You know, the other thing, we've been to summits before, and in particular last
01:01:08.093 --> 01:01:11.033
year, there was some pretty cool AI-powered stuff, you know,
01:01:11.093 --> 01:01:14.813
like walls and visualizations and changing your photo kind of thing.
01:01:15.373 --> 01:01:18.633
Could be something like that, maybe. So should we go over?
01:01:19.473 --> 01:01:23.593
So I attempted, of course, but everybody wanted their token because after you
01:01:23.593 --> 01:01:27.533
complete the vending machine experience, the AI Wish machine dispenses a token,
01:01:27.693 --> 01:01:30.233
and everybody loves their little swag.
01:01:31.073 --> 01:01:34.713
Okay, Chris, you've stepped up to the machine here, the AI Wish machine.
01:01:34.713 --> 01:01:36.593
What's your first impression? Oh, it's popular.
01:01:37.093 --> 01:01:41.513
Two different people cut in front of us to use this thing. People apparently have questions.
01:01:41.873 --> 01:01:44.853
So the first thing I've got to do is I've got to scan my badge to make an AI
01:01:44.853 --> 01:01:46.113
Wish. I'm going to go ahead and do that.
01:01:49.253 --> 01:01:53.173
Is it scanning? I don't think it's scanning. Try scanning harder.
01:01:53.273 --> 01:01:55.293
I didn't see other people struggle with this. Why is it not working?
01:01:56.213 --> 01:01:59.253
I got my badge in the hole. What is it? There we go. Right? Is it doing it now?
01:01:59.693 --> 01:02:02.113
Yes. Okay. Hello, human. Hello, human.
01:02:02.773 --> 01:02:06.713
She's rolling something. Scan your bed. Nope, it didn't get it. Oh, gosh.
01:02:07.093 --> 01:02:12.713
Now we got it. Okay, you may now make your AI wish. Okay, I wish to be rich.
01:02:13.273 --> 01:02:16.833
Oh, no, you have to actually choose from these options. I wish to train models
01:02:16.833 --> 01:02:18.413
without compromising my private data.
01:02:18.553 --> 01:02:22.733
I wish to build and deploy my AI wherever I need it. I wish to easily scale
01:02:22.733 --> 01:02:26.153
my AI across my company. I wish to use my preferred AI models and hardware.
01:02:26.393 --> 01:02:29.113
Well, clearly, I wish to... None of these.
01:02:29.733 --> 01:02:33.393
I'm going to, I guess, scale it across my company because it's the last of the
01:02:33.393 --> 01:02:34.953
thing I want to do. So I'm just going to pick that one.
01:02:36.013 --> 01:02:38.973
Easily scale your AI across your company. Okay, that's what I wished.
01:02:40.353 --> 01:02:47.133
And AI says, with some slow frames, I tried, but you'll need to insert a gazillion dollars.
01:02:48.233 --> 01:02:52.773
What? Why is AI hustling me for money? Processing your wish.
01:02:53.093 --> 01:02:56.893
Why is the frame rate like 15 frames per second? If your AI solution won't work
01:02:56.893 --> 01:02:58.253
with you, it won't work for you.
01:02:59.213 --> 01:03:03.993
When you need your AI to scale on your terms, yeah, you need Red Hat.
01:03:05.473 --> 01:03:06.353
Thanks for playing.
01:03:08.593 --> 01:03:14.653
That's it? Grab your pin and then visit the booth to talk to a Red Hatter.
01:03:14.853 --> 01:03:16.953
Well, where's my pin? Oh.
01:03:17.793 --> 01:03:18.993
Okay, let's get this...
01:03:20.742 --> 01:03:24.302
Oh, it's a red hat with AI sparkles. Okay.
01:03:25.722 --> 01:03:30.682
Well, Chris, come over here. I'm so excited to learn. How was your experience?
01:03:30.822 --> 01:03:32.562
I'm not sure what was answered.
01:03:33.182 --> 01:03:38.042
I think that just told me to go to a booth and I got a pin. I like pins, I guess.
01:03:38.462 --> 01:03:41.242
But how was your AI experience? Bad, man.
01:03:42.502 --> 01:03:46.542
That wasn't really the best experience, but one thing that was kind of low-key
01:03:46.542 --> 01:03:50.322
talked about at the keynote that I think you picked up on, Wes,
01:03:50.462 --> 01:03:53.682
as maybe going to have larger implications down the road,
01:03:53.882 --> 01:03:58.022
is Red Hat seems to be embracing MCP at all the different levels.
01:03:58.382 --> 01:04:03.262
Yeah, definitely. This is something we had on our little buzzword bingo chart going into this.
01:04:03.362 --> 01:04:07.162
I'm not sure if we'd see it or not, because it's kind of relatively new even
01:04:07.162 --> 01:04:09.542
in just the broader AI universe.
01:04:09.542 --> 01:04:14.342
It's the model context protocol, and it's a standard that came out of Anthropic
01:04:14.342 --> 01:04:18.442
for sort of letting the AI systems interface with the rest of the world.
01:04:18.582 --> 01:04:21.262
As you've heard, we believe that
01:04:21.262 --> 01:04:26.882
openness leads to flexibility and flexibility leads to choice with AI.
01:04:27.602 --> 01:04:33.642
And to ensure that, it's critical that we have industry-wide standards that
01:04:33.642 --> 01:04:35.662
all companies can build around.
01:04:36.462 --> 01:04:42.782
Now, as we discussed yesterday, MCP or Model Context Protocol is one of those
01:04:42.782 --> 01:04:45.822
core standards that's just poised to take off.
01:04:46.302 --> 01:04:51.842
Now the letter P, protocol, is really important in this case.
01:04:52.922 --> 01:04:55.762
Vint Cerf, the godfather of the internet,
01:04:56.262 --> 01:05:02.862
describes protocol as a clearly delineated line that allows for independent
01:05:02.862 --> 01:05:09.322
innovation on either side of that line, what he calls permissionless innovation,
01:05:09.842 --> 01:05:16.822
allowing anyone to experiment and innovate, no approvals required.
01:05:18.942 --> 01:05:23.302
This is what we're striving for at Red Hat. I like that messaging.
01:05:23.702 --> 01:05:25.802
I'm going to be curious to see what their actual rollout is.
01:05:26.002 --> 01:05:31.202
It does sound like they're working on the back end to sort of have MCP implementations
01:05:31.202 --> 01:05:33.802
for a lot of Red Hat products and services, right?
01:05:33.882 --> 01:05:37.322
So if you want to be able to interface these things from a chatbot or hook it
01:05:37.322 --> 01:05:41.402
into other agentic AI systems, Red Hat will be ready.
01:05:41.402 --> 01:05:45.442
You could see maybe a practical use case of this is somewhere where you could
01:05:45.442 --> 01:05:49.202
review your system resources, utilization, disk usage, things like that from
01:05:49.202 --> 01:05:51.062
a single interface. So you log into a dashboard.
01:05:51.462 --> 01:05:54.862
Hey, what is the status of the web servers? And the system just comes back with
01:05:54.862 --> 01:05:56.102
a whole sheet of information.
01:05:56.122 --> 01:05:59.202
And even maybe down to, like, you know, applications that are installed and
01:05:59.202 --> 01:06:00.222
their usage and things like that.
01:06:00.342 --> 01:06:04.062
And you could also then, they talked about hooking it up into the event-driven
01:06:04.062 --> 01:06:08.022
side of the Ansible automation platform, right? So from your AI-driven interface,
01:06:08.182 --> 01:06:11.102
whatever that may be, you can go trigger an event that's going to go restart
01:06:11.102 --> 01:06:13.602
that server that the AI showed you was malfunctioning.
01:06:13.702 --> 01:06:16.862
And this is, you know, the question I have is, is this something that is of
01:06:16.862 --> 01:06:18.602
an interest to the RHEL base?
01:06:18.682 --> 01:06:22.122
I mean, I'm not trying to typecast, but it seems like they're traditionally
01:06:22.122 --> 01:06:25.242
a pretty conservative user base. Is this something people are pushing for?
01:06:25.322 --> 01:06:28.082
And I was trying to get a sense of that at the keynote or after the keynote,
01:06:28.142 --> 01:06:28.862
so as people were leaving.
01:06:29.002 --> 01:06:31.022
And I also would like to get a sense of that from the audience,
01:06:31.042 --> 01:06:34.182
because this is an area they're clearly pushing on for two years straight.
01:06:34.182 --> 01:06:39.822
And I think everyone maybe at this point has seen AI shoved into interfaces
01:06:39.822 --> 01:06:43.222
in a poor way and also in an actually helpful way.
01:06:43.322 --> 01:06:46.602
And so there's always the question of like, does this actually make you more
01:06:46.602 --> 01:06:49.282
efficient in your tasks or is it a new way to do the same thing?
01:06:49.602 --> 01:06:55.322
I think regardless of how you break it down, though, it's nice to see a large, well-positioned.
01:06:56.733 --> 01:07:03.333
Well-known brand in this space really working hard to bring something that is not vendor locked.
01:07:03.573 --> 01:07:06.673
You know, like I like a lot of the different solutions that are out there,
01:07:06.773 --> 01:07:10.893
but it's like you're all in on the open AI ecosystem or you got all in on Anthropic.
01:07:12.093 --> 01:07:14.493
I was also impressed. I don't know how you guys feel about this,
01:07:14.593 --> 01:07:17.493
but just, you know, every company is talking about AI.
01:07:17.753 --> 01:07:21.013
It feels like at least if you're even vaguely associated with tech these days,
01:07:21.013 --> 01:07:24.833
but talking with some of the folks in a few different places around the summit,
01:07:25.473 --> 01:07:27.353
it seems like Red Hat is very credible on AI.
01:07:27.553 --> 01:07:30.793
I mean, they have a lot of people who are legitimate actors in various open
01:07:30.793 --> 01:07:34.773
source AI communities working there, working with them. Like,
01:07:34.853 --> 01:07:35.673
they know what they're doing.
01:07:35.893 --> 01:07:39.953
They also, to me, felt very well-informed and very well-connected with other
01:07:39.953 --> 01:07:41.553
businesses who are leading the way.
01:07:42.073 --> 01:07:46.773
Yeah, I mean, we saw NVIDIA up there, AMD, Intel, you know, generally people
01:07:46.773 --> 01:07:48.873
that are competing all collaborating together on this stuff.
01:07:49.253 --> 01:07:52.513
And of course, it's always fun for us to run in with old friends of the show.
01:07:52.513 --> 01:07:57.373
And Carl was there at the community booth. All right, Carl, what do you got for me right here?
01:07:57.633 --> 01:08:01.193
I got a little pocket meat, a little bit of beef jerky and some beef and pork dried sausage.
01:08:02.653 --> 01:08:05.913
Get a little pocket meat on the expo floor. Thanks, Carl.
01:08:06.413 --> 01:08:10.313
I hit that pocket meat twice. I got to go to that pocket meat source twice while we were there.
01:08:10.433 --> 01:08:13.973
This is now like conference tradition for us. If we go to a conference and don't
01:08:13.973 --> 01:08:18.333
find Carl's special meat, then I think we're just going to feel like we left out.
01:08:18.453 --> 01:08:20.413
We do have to be careful, though, because at some point, You know,
01:08:20.513 --> 01:08:24.093
the event organizers might get keyed off that Carl is competing with the catering.
01:08:27.313 --> 01:08:30.453
Well, if you'd like to support the show, we sure would appreciate the support.
01:08:30.633 --> 01:08:33.553
And you can become a member at linuxunplugged.com slash membership.
01:08:33.553 --> 01:08:37.953
You get access to the ad-free version of the show or the bootleg,
01:08:38.093 --> 01:08:41.773
which I'm very proud of. I think the bootleg is a whole other show in itself.
01:08:41.913 --> 01:08:45.813
And so you get more content, stuff that didn't fit in the focus show.
01:08:45.873 --> 01:08:48.513
And you also get to hang out with your boys as we're getting set up.
01:08:48.513 --> 01:08:51.833
And then you get all the post-show stuff where we sort out all of the things.
01:08:52.293 --> 01:08:56.153
But you can also support us with a boost. And that's a great way to directly
01:08:56.153 --> 01:08:58.673
support in a particular episode or production.
01:08:59.153 --> 01:09:03.113
Fountain.fm makes this the easiest because they've connected with ways to get sats directly.
01:09:03.233 --> 01:09:07.013
But there's a whole self-hosted infrastructure as well. You can get started at podcastapps.com.
01:09:07.093 --> 01:09:10.493
I mention Fountain because it gets you in and it gets you boosting and supporting
01:09:10.493 --> 01:09:11.833
the show that way pretty quickly.
01:09:12.053 --> 01:09:15.573
So the two avenues, linuxunplugged.com slash membership or the boost.
01:09:15.573 --> 01:09:18.613
Or if you have a product you think you want to put in front of the world's best
01:09:18.613 --> 01:09:22.193
and largest Linux audience, hit me up, chris at jupiterbroadcasting.com.
01:09:22.513 --> 01:09:26.093
There's always a possibility that we might just be the audience you're looking
01:09:26.093 --> 01:09:28.573
to reach. That's chris at jupiterbroadcasting.com.
01:09:31.493 --> 01:09:37.373
Well, I felt a little bit of a reality shift going to this. Whoa.
01:09:37.713 --> 01:09:40.593
I did see you sweating a bit in your seat. That must explain it.
01:09:40.713 --> 01:09:43.113
Well, we've been talking a lot about this behind the scenes.
01:09:43.113 --> 01:09:48.873
And I have made the decision to switch my systems to Bluefin.
01:09:49.775 --> 01:09:54.235
And the reason being is I'm going to, behind the scenes, start playing with image mode.
01:09:54.415 --> 01:09:57.975
I'm going to start in Podman Desktop, and I'm going to start building my systems in image mode.
01:09:58.195 --> 01:10:01.975
And then we're also going to start deploying some RHEL 10-based systems and
01:10:01.975 --> 01:10:05.575
some open virtualization systems here just for us to learn and experience.
01:10:06.255 --> 01:10:10.075
And I like a lot of what image mode is going to bring to RHEL and what's already
01:10:10.075 --> 01:10:11.175
kind of there with Bluefin.
01:10:11.175 --> 01:10:16.315
And that is immutability delivered in this image way that is accessible to all
01:10:16.315 --> 01:10:18.895
kinds of administrators and DevOps people,
01:10:19.075 --> 01:10:22.555
where I think Nix is extremely powerful, especially I like the building up from
01:10:22.555 --> 01:10:26.475
the ground up approach, but we've clearly seen a lot of people bounce off of it.
01:10:26.575 --> 01:10:30.435
So I want to try to jump into this mainstream that's going in a direction that I like anyways.
01:10:30.995 --> 01:10:33.735
The rest of the world is kind of leaning in these immutable systems.
01:10:34.115 --> 01:10:38.155
And I think there's a lot of value in learning a cloud native workflow outside of Nix OS.
01:10:38.535 --> 01:10:42.175
Chris, this feels like such a massive shift for you. Why now?
01:10:42.455 --> 01:10:47.275
Because it's like getting in on the ground at the image-based workflow at this scale.
01:10:47.675 --> 01:10:51.635
Will you stop if I just promised never to alias nano to Vim again?
01:10:53.375 --> 01:10:55.955
I mean, I might bounce off it, but I really want to give it a go.
01:10:56.175 --> 01:10:58.595
I've already got Bluefin downloaded and installed on one of my systems.
01:10:59.095 --> 01:11:02.735
This is because you never figured out how to write a Nix function, isn't it? Right, right.
01:11:02.875 --> 01:11:06.575
It's just the flakes, man. The flakes drove me away. No, it's the idea of getting
01:11:06.575 --> 01:11:09.695
a lot of what I get with Nix OS, but with, and you're going to hate it when
01:11:09.695 --> 01:11:11.555
I say this, but a standard file system layout.
01:11:12.215 --> 01:11:15.435
I know, I'm sorry, I'm sorry, I'm sorry. This is why you wouldn't use LogSeek,
01:11:15.515 --> 01:11:16.935
because you just want to mark this.
01:11:18.515 --> 01:11:22.275
But we have heard a lot of audience members say they really like these,
01:11:22.275 --> 01:11:27.495
I don't know, quote-unquote modern ways of deploying Linux, and Bluefin has
01:11:27.495 --> 01:11:29.575
been the choice that I've seen float to the surface.
01:11:30.215 --> 01:11:33.475
Yeah, and I think it's my starting point. You know, it's my,
01:11:33.615 --> 01:11:36.235
I'm going to give this a go, I'm going to test drive it, I'm going to rent this
01:11:36.235 --> 01:11:39.095
out before I make the switch, and then at the same time, I'm going to be playing
01:11:39.095 --> 01:11:42.355
around with Podman Desktop, seeing if I can build systems and what it's like to do that.
01:11:43.644 --> 01:11:46.144
And then compare and contrast and move over. And at the same time,
01:11:46.164 --> 01:11:48.944
also experiment with some of the OpenShift virtualization stuff.
01:11:49.024 --> 01:11:50.344
Because I think that's really big.
01:11:50.484 --> 01:11:55.304
That standalone OpenShift virtualization platform is going to be a contender. Or it is a contender.
01:11:56.524 --> 01:11:59.644
I have a question about how long you're going to commit to this path.
01:12:01.224 --> 01:12:04.944
Well, unless I, you know, drop off a cliff, I guess indefinitely.
01:12:05.184 --> 01:12:06.804
I don't know. I don't really have any timeline on it.
01:12:07.184 --> 01:12:10.564
Because I think it really depends on how the whole experiment goes. I've already started.
01:12:11.484 --> 01:12:14.964
You know, when we tried Bluefin last time, and I've played around with Bazite
01:12:14.964 --> 01:12:19.044
on my own, I've always really liked their general initial approach,
01:12:19.044 --> 01:12:21.384
but I always thought, oh, this would be a little bit better if I could just
01:12:21.384 --> 01:12:25.904
take and shift it a little bit and, you know, make it more specific to a podcasting workflow.
01:12:26.064 --> 01:12:28.504
Because I'm not a developer, I'm a podcaster. It makes me wonder about,
01:12:28.524 --> 01:12:31.424
like, some sort of challenge, maybe not official, but, like,
01:12:31.504 --> 01:12:35.484
you know, what are some things that you are used to doing or like doing on your
01:12:35.484 --> 01:12:36.664
current Nix-based systems?
01:12:36.884 --> 01:12:39.424
And can we see what it's like for you to try to port some of those?
01:12:39.424 --> 01:12:41.624
Well, I thought I'd start with the TUI challenge. I was going to try to have
01:12:41.624 --> 01:12:44.804
my main workstation and everything ready to go for the TUI challenge.
01:12:46.304 --> 01:12:49.544
Because I got to install a bunch of TUI apps. I do like this,
01:12:49.604 --> 01:12:53.524
because then if you publish maybe the container files you're using,
01:12:53.704 --> 01:12:54.904
then I can bootstrap them.
01:12:56.184 --> 01:12:59.764
I see how it is. Chris, are you looking for advice from the audience?
01:13:00.504 --> 01:13:03.504
People who have maybe gone down this path? I guess so. I am curious to people
01:13:03.504 --> 01:13:06.644
that are running this as their daily driver, these image-based immutables.
01:13:06.644 --> 01:13:10.304
Silver blues and your blue fins and your, you know, your blue universe.
01:13:10.464 --> 01:13:12.804
We need your atomic habits. Yeah.
01:13:13.904 --> 01:13:16.964
Or people that bounced off of Nick's and why. Or people that tried and can't.
01:13:17.084 --> 01:13:19.384
I mean, I'm curious to the people that tried to switch away from Nick's and it failed.
01:13:20.122 --> 01:13:22.722
Because it seems like that could end up being me if I don't know what I'm doing.
01:13:22.742 --> 01:13:24.762
So I'm a little nervous about that, especially because we're traveling and all
01:13:24.762 --> 01:13:26.902
of that. But I'm willing to give it a go.
01:13:27.502 --> 01:13:33.982
I'm feeling adventurous. Okay, so like after the show, we pour one out and then we RMRF?
01:13:34.702 --> 01:13:35.662
I think that's it.
01:13:37.362 --> 01:13:40.222
And now it is time for le boost.
01:13:40.442 --> 01:13:43.462
Well, we did get some boosts. It was a slightly shorter week because we recorded
01:13:43.462 --> 01:13:46.222
early. But that doesn't mean people didn't support us.
01:13:46.762 --> 01:13:51.682
And Nostaromo came in with our baller boost, which is a lovely 50,000 sats.
01:13:51.782 --> 01:13:59.402
And he says, here is to some better sat stats.
01:13:59.702 --> 01:14:04.242
Thank you, Nostar. You are helping bring that stat up all on your own right there.
01:14:04.382 --> 01:14:08.582
My favorite type of self-fulfilling prophecy. That's right. That's right. Appreciate the boost.
01:14:09.602 --> 01:14:14.382
Kongaroo Paradox comes in with 34,567 sats.
01:14:14.542 --> 01:14:17.282
Not bad. I think so. just upgraded my nix
01:14:17.282 --> 01:14:20.002
machines to 2505 yeah we
01:14:20.002 --> 01:14:22.662
should mention 2505 is out congrats to the
01:14:22.662 --> 01:14:25.902
folks involved officially out i run unstable on
01:14:25.902 --> 01:14:28.862
my main laptop which is an m2 air running nix os apple
01:14:28.862 --> 01:14:31.702
silicon the stable release on most of my home lab
01:14:31.702 --> 01:14:34.582
and maintain the options for the two inputs in my
01:14:34.582 --> 01:14:37.662
flake this was my second nix os release since getting into
01:14:37.662 --> 01:14:41.042
nix last year and this strategy made it really painless
01:14:41.042 --> 01:14:43.682
no surprises but deprecated options since i
01:14:43.682 --> 01:14:47.602
saw these cases slowly when these changes hit unstable what
01:14:47.602 --> 01:14:51.122
is your approach to nix os releases good question
01:14:51.122 --> 01:14:55.622
thank you kangaroo what do you do west i mean you're kind of a flake based system
01:14:55.622 --> 01:14:58.562
so you're probably not really paying too much attention to like channel changes
01:14:58.562 --> 01:15:02.582
and updates i do think this can be a nice way to do it if you you know you can
01:15:02.582 --> 01:15:06.622
do sort of test upgrades either on other systems where you do want to be an
01:15:06.622 --> 01:15:10.422
unstable and see sort of the overlap between your two configurations or just,
01:15:11.327 --> 01:15:14.687
do test builds on stable with whatever existing configuration you have.
01:15:14.907 --> 01:15:19.227
And yeah, if you think there might be cases where you do need specific versions,
01:15:19.287 --> 01:15:23.007
you're more sensitive to version changes, then pre-plumb your flake with Nix
01:15:23.007 --> 01:15:24.947
packages versions ready to go with those.
01:15:25.047 --> 01:15:28.307
Then you can, you know, more freely get the boilerplate done.
01:15:28.507 --> 01:15:30.087
Then you can more freely mix and match.
01:15:30.507 --> 01:15:35.427
Renly, are you more or less likely to upgrade to the next release once the previous
01:15:35.427 --> 01:15:37.067
release is no longer supported?
01:15:38.027 --> 01:15:41.147
In other words, are you going to wait? I usually wait, like.
01:15:42.187 --> 01:15:43.747
About a month, I would say.
01:15:45.147 --> 01:15:48.847
But then I'm all in. Yeah. So I like to give it a little bit of a transition
01:15:48.847 --> 01:15:51.507
period and then just dive right in. All right.
01:15:51.707 --> 01:15:55.727
We will add a link here to KongGroo's Nix files, too, for those who are curious
01:15:55.727 --> 01:15:57.067
or maybe want to emulate the approach.
01:15:57.207 --> 01:15:59.907
Oh, thank you for sharing that. I like that. Thank you for the boost, too.
01:16:01.887 --> 01:16:06.287
Well, we've got a boost here. 23,000 sats from Grunerly.
01:16:10.207 --> 01:16:15.687
Just in case nobody has already told you, it's called Da-wa-ish.
01:16:16.027 --> 01:16:19.667
Da-wa-ish. Which is German for, I was there. Da-wa-ish.
01:16:20.147 --> 01:16:22.207
So not Big D-witch? Oh.
01:16:22.867 --> 01:16:27.327
Oh. We did redeploy a final iteration for ourselves, and it's been pretty fun
01:16:27.327 --> 01:16:29.727
tracking everywhere we've gone, all around Boston and whatnot.
01:16:29.947 --> 01:16:31.287
Been doing some tourism.
01:16:31.507 --> 01:16:35.167
Yeah, it's actually to the point where Chris is kind of trying to choose his
01:16:35.167 --> 01:16:38.387
itinerary based on, you know, getting fun new routes in the Da-wa-ish.
01:16:38.387 --> 01:16:42.467
He's been doing, like, route art. That's really impressive. I like to draw on the map.
01:16:43.047 --> 01:16:47.147
Thank you for the boost. Appreciate it. Todd from Northern Virginia is here with 5,000 sats.
01:16:52.307 --> 01:16:55.367
Todd's just supporting the show. No message, but we appreciate the value.
01:16:55.547 --> 01:16:56.347
Thank you very much, Todd.
01:16:57.947 --> 01:17:01.427
Bravo, Boosin with 5,555 sats.
01:17:02.247 --> 01:17:07.907
Jordan Bravo here. I recommend the Tui file manager, Yazzi. That's Y-A-Z-I.
01:17:08.387 --> 01:17:12.907
Also, for folks who need to use Jira without the browser, check out Jira CLI.
01:17:13.107 --> 01:17:15.547
Yeah, something tells me that's going to be way faster, too.
01:17:16.367 --> 01:17:20.767
We got a boost here from TebbyDog, 18,551 cents.
01:17:21.187 --> 01:17:26.027
Thank you for helping us help you help us all. All the next service talk has
01:17:26.027 --> 01:17:30.467
me thinking of a new tool I recently found called Browser-Use.
01:17:30.847 --> 01:17:34.187
It's a tool that uses LLMs to control a web browser. They're really interesting
01:17:34.187 --> 01:17:38.567
to watch at work, and it integrates with all the common LLM APIs.
01:17:39.367 --> 01:17:42.267
Ooh, well, thank you. That's good to know.
01:17:43.287 --> 01:17:48.827
Also, a post-nitial boost? Post-litzal? I'm sorry? That's my best.
01:17:48.907 --> 01:17:51.347
Post-litzal? Do we know what that means, Wes?
01:17:52.147 --> 01:17:55.527
No, but I'm curious. It has something to do with math.
01:17:56.027 --> 01:17:59.767
Oh, that's why I thought maybe Wes would be calculating over there, you know?
01:17:59.907 --> 01:18:02.747
Yeah, he missed this one. I know. It's surprising. and you know we all know
01:18:02.747 --> 01:18:09.847
that yes zip code is a better deal yeah we do know that did you did you bring it,
01:18:10.949 --> 01:18:16.949
You want to know if I packed the five-pound map in my carry-on? Yeah.
01:18:17.669 --> 01:18:22.909
It's like I brought the mixer and the microphones. Yes, I did. Oh, there it is.
01:18:26.889 --> 01:18:29.029
Okay. Yeah, we can put it on the table here. Just move your laptop,
01:18:29.149 --> 01:18:33.889
Brent. Don't spill the booch. I'm already on the second table. Why do I get pushed off?
01:18:34.449 --> 01:18:38.129
Okay. All right. Teddy Dog. Tebby Dog, not Teddy. Tebby Dog.
01:18:38.649 --> 01:18:43.929
He says it is 18,551 sats, Wes.
01:18:44.189 --> 01:18:46.429
Yeah, there we go. Thank you. Can you get that dial in there?
01:18:46.429 --> 01:18:50.029
I got a small paper cut, so I'm tending to that. Yeah, there we go. Yeah, get some.
01:18:50.649 --> 01:18:52.449
Just grab one of Brent's Band-Aids. You brought a whole bunch.
01:18:53.089 --> 01:18:54.589
I also have a clothesline if you need it.
01:18:55.929 --> 01:18:58.409
That actually would be helpful, because then we could string up the map,
01:18:58.529 --> 01:19:00.929
and I could lay down, and then I could sort of read it that way.
01:19:01.009 --> 01:19:03.249
Okay. And take a little nap. Do you need a headlamp?
01:19:04.549 --> 01:19:07.149
Yeah, actually. Yeah, and some epoxy would be useful, too, I think.
01:19:07.149 --> 01:19:11.429
Oh, I didn't bring it, darn. Oh my gosh. I did find some travel epoxy on our trip, though.
01:19:11.769 --> 01:19:14.369
There's a little cute little bottle of it you could just keep in your pocket.
01:19:14.449 --> 01:19:17.129
We should definitely bring that, then. Okay, well, just put a little dab on
01:19:17.129 --> 01:19:19.149
the map for me, would you? Okay. Right here?
01:19:19.829 --> 01:19:24.929
Yeah, and a little to the left. Oh. Yeah, so where you just spilled the epoxy.
01:19:26.389 --> 01:19:31.149
That is the German state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.
01:19:31.389 --> 01:19:32.609
All right! Nailed it.
01:19:33.269 --> 01:19:36.729
That sounds like that's the name of it for sure. On the island of Rugen.
01:19:37.149 --> 01:19:40.569
Oh, whoa. Just pump the brakes right there. That's pretty neat.
01:19:41.440 --> 01:19:46.200
That is pretty neat. Thank you for the boost, and thank you for the fun zip code math.
01:19:46.800 --> 01:19:50.240
Now I'm glad we actually packed that map. That was actually worth it.
01:19:50.940 --> 01:19:57.100
Adversary 17 is here with 18,441 sats. You're doing very well.
01:19:57.280 --> 01:20:00.120
Says, I'm a bit behind, but the headsets are sounding great.
01:20:00.320 --> 01:20:03.460
Regarding the Bang Bus adventures and getting pulled over, if someone had offered
01:20:03.460 --> 01:20:05.520
their truck and trailer services, would you have taken it?
01:20:05.940 --> 01:20:08.320
From what I know about you guys, I feel like you would have been more interested
01:20:08.320 --> 01:20:09.820
in the sketchy route regardless.
01:20:09.820 --> 01:20:12.940
List well you got to test the van we that
01:20:12.940 --> 01:20:15.720
it was as much of a van we need to know it didn't work and
01:20:15.720 --> 01:20:19.340
the best way to find out was to drive it it's so true as an uh uninvolved third
01:20:19.340 --> 01:20:23.560
party i'm just gonna say confirmed yeah you know what i realize our audience
01:20:23.560 --> 01:20:30.240
knows us so well yeah yeah you got us adversaries thank you tomato boost in
01:20:30.240 --> 01:20:35.660
with 12 345 cents i think that might be a.
01:20:36.400 --> 01:20:40.500
Spaceballs boost we're gonna have to go right to ludicrous
01:20:40.500 --> 01:20:43.640
speed it's been a minute thank you for the spaceballs boost i'm looking
01:20:43.640 --> 01:20:47.020
forward to hearing your reports from red hat summit i've
01:20:47.020 --> 01:20:51.140
started the challenge early because i'll be on holiday most of next week i'm
01:20:51.140 --> 01:20:55.000
already having a blast and it reminds me how much i enjoyed using linux and
01:20:55.000 --> 01:21:00.840
bsd back in the day right on oh and mr mato also links this up here because
01:21:00.840 --> 01:21:03.680
my write-up, which I'm updating as I go along,
01:21:04.260 --> 01:21:06.280
is at a link we'll have in the show notes.
01:21:06.540 --> 01:21:09.120
That is great. I love that he's getting a head start.
01:21:09.780 --> 01:21:12.680
That's really nice. In fact, if anybody else has any great TUI tools,
01:21:12.940 --> 01:21:16.540
now is your chance to send them either boost or email because we need to round them up.
01:21:16.720 --> 01:21:19.360
We'll be doing that in the next episode before we launch the actual TUI challenge.
01:21:20.200 --> 01:21:21.780
That's fantastic. Thank you for the boost.
01:21:22.880 --> 01:21:27.800
MegaStrike's here with 4,444 sats. That's a big old duck. He says, Hello.
01:21:28.040 --> 01:21:31.200
It's funny you bring up the back catalog listeners, I just finished listening
01:21:31.200 --> 01:21:35.700
to every Jupiter Broadcasting episode minus the launch, released since the beginning
01:21:35.700 --> 01:21:40.640
of the year in the last week and a half at 1x speed.
01:21:42.412 --> 01:21:46.232
I feel like, MegaStrike, you should give us some insights. That's so crazy.
01:21:46.232 --> 01:21:47.412
What have you learned in this journey?
01:21:47.832 --> 01:21:50.872
MegaStrike is a mega listener, I'll tell you what. Does this include this week
01:21:50.872 --> 01:21:54.432
in Bitcoin? Are you going to go back and catch the launch, at least since episode
01:21:54.432 --> 01:21:55.792
10, because it's pretty good?
01:21:56.252 --> 01:21:59.012
I wonder. I have so many questions. What's the schedule like?
01:21:59.332 --> 01:22:02.232
What activities do you listen for? Were you road tripping?
01:22:02.652 --> 01:22:06.112
How did you get that much time in? That's awesome to hear, and I have so many
01:22:06.112 --> 01:22:07.352
questions. Thank you for the boost.
01:22:07.872 --> 01:22:14.012
Well, Turd Ferguson is here with 18,322 sets. Turd Ferguson!
01:22:15.092 --> 01:22:19.572
First of all, go podcasting. And second of all, did you boys soak up any culture
01:22:19.572 --> 01:22:22.252
in Boston? Or was it all Ansible and OpenShift?
01:22:22.352 --> 01:22:24.892
It was a lot of Ansible OpenShift, that is true.
01:22:25.072 --> 01:22:27.372
I mean, Chris got in the fight at the package store.
01:22:27.652 --> 01:22:31.132
There was that, there was that. We got to go to a ball game. We did that.
01:22:31.812 --> 01:22:37.252
We saw the Salem. We went to Salem and we saw a very old grave site.
01:22:37.352 --> 01:22:38.752
Which was pretty cool, actually.
01:22:39.152 --> 01:22:40.852
Sounds a little weird, but it was actually pretty fun to do.
01:22:40.972 --> 01:22:43.592
Some beautiful graveyards out here. Famous witches, too.
01:22:43.812 --> 01:22:46.172
Yeah, what else did we do? What else have we done that wasn't Summit-related?
01:22:46.192 --> 01:22:48.552
We've done a few things. We're in our Airbnb now.
01:22:49.152 --> 01:22:51.572
Well, we popped in to pay our appropriate respects at Cheers.
01:22:51.852 --> 01:22:55.292
Oh, that's right. We went to Cheers. That was kind of all right.
01:22:55.892 --> 01:22:58.932
It was all right. Norm has just passed, so it was kind of nice to be there right
01:22:58.932 --> 01:23:01.492
as Norm had passed. So people were there pairing their respects,
01:23:01.652 --> 01:23:03.512
and they had pictures up and flowers and all of that.
01:23:04.412 --> 01:23:07.792
They were very gluten-friendly at Cheers, I've got to say. Yeah, pretty good service.
01:23:08.052 --> 01:23:11.412
You know, it's not just a tourist hotspot, but the food is fine.
01:23:11.612 --> 01:23:13.872
And, of course, we did mention we got to go to a baseball game,
01:23:13.932 --> 01:23:15.972
so that was pretty classic. That was really nice. Yeah.
01:23:16.232 --> 01:23:19.292
I thought we got pretty lucky here. Red Sox and the Mets is pretty,
01:23:19.312 --> 01:23:23.712
like, classic ball game. Yeah. And also Fenway Park. I'd always...
01:23:24.273 --> 01:23:27.293
Heard of it and how unique it was but to see it in person yeah
01:23:27.293 --> 01:23:30.333
i'm not a sports ball guy but that's just such a great opportunity and
01:23:30.333 --> 01:23:33.693
it was a blast well as west knows baseball has very strange rules
01:23:33.693 --> 01:23:38.913
around parks shapes and sizes basically none and so each one is a unique experience
01:23:38.913 --> 01:23:43.493
but you know after that we kind of got our fill of the city and made our escape
01:23:43.493 --> 01:23:48.873
which of course meant um encountering the native drivers that's true i really
01:23:48.873 --> 01:23:51.113
thank you both for letting Drive, I really enjoyed it.
01:23:51.413 --> 01:23:55.633
I found it, at first I was a little like, wow, lanes have no meaning here.
01:23:55.793 --> 01:23:59.893
I mean, quite literally, lanes have no meaning here. But it's because the roads are old and narrow.
01:24:00.053 --> 01:24:04.293
And so you just kind of weave, you do a weave, and you just trust that the other
01:24:04.293 --> 01:24:06.733
driver is going to weave to your zig or whatever.
01:24:06.973 --> 01:24:09.773
And so you zig and zag around everybody. And I really enjoyed it.
01:24:09.913 --> 01:24:15.013
It actually is a lot like driving the RV, where it's down to last second dodging
01:24:15.013 --> 01:24:17.793
another thing that's just barely sticking into your lane, or you don't have
01:24:17.793 --> 01:24:19.893
a complete lane, and you have a very wide vehicle.
01:24:20.193 --> 01:24:22.133
And so it was essentially taking
01:24:22.133 --> 01:24:26.113
all my RV driving experience and applying it to a passenger vehicle.
01:24:26.313 --> 01:24:29.153
But it worked great, and I enjoyed the heck out of that. So that was a treat
01:24:29.153 --> 01:24:31.413
for me, because usually when we travel, I don't get to drive at all.
01:24:31.673 --> 01:24:36.673
We also then got to see lighthouses and go to the ocean and get fresh seafood
01:24:36.673 --> 01:24:38.053
out of the dirty Atlantic Ocean.
01:24:38.453 --> 01:24:41.653
It's not as good as the Pacific, but what do I know? I feel like you're biased.
01:24:42.833 --> 01:24:45.973
And we crossed off some new states, right? New Hampshire and Maine,
01:24:46.013 --> 01:24:49.253
our cousin from another coast. That's right. That's right. So thank you.
01:24:49.393 --> 01:24:50.273
Thank you, Turd, for that.
01:24:50.993 --> 01:24:54.793
It's nice to reminisce about it. In fact, thank you everybody who boosted into the show.
01:24:54.893 --> 01:24:58.173
Even though it wasn't a full week, we had a decent showing and we really appreciate it.
01:24:58.253 --> 01:25:02.393
We had 30 of you just stream those sats as you enjoy the show and you stacked
01:25:02.393 --> 01:25:05.653
collectively 46,223 sats.
01:25:05.653 --> 01:25:09.713
So when you bring that together with all of our boosts, everything that we read
01:25:09.713 --> 01:25:11.713
above the 2,000 sat cutoff and below,
01:25:11.953 --> 01:25:19.253
we stacked a grand total of 215,748 sats for this very humble but yet very appreciative
01:25:19.253 --> 01:25:21.173
episode of the Linux Unplugged program.
01:25:21.513 --> 01:25:24.353
Thank you everybody who supports us with a boost or the membership.
01:25:24.353 --> 01:25:27.273
You are literally keeping us on the air and the best.
01:25:27.280 --> 01:25:34.800
Music.
01:25:34.932 --> 01:25:39.752
If you'd like to get in on the boosting fun, you can use Fountain.fm. It makes it really easy.
01:25:40.412 --> 01:25:45.292
Or just a podcast app listed at podcastapps.com. Before we get out of here,
01:25:45.412 --> 01:25:47.052
you know what we got? A pick.
01:25:48.652 --> 01:25:52.552
This is one that we were tipped off to at the summit, and it's pretty neat.
01:25:52.852 --> 01:25:57.032
It's MIT licensed, and Wes has it running on his laptop right now.
01:25:57.152 --> 01:25:59.932
What is it, Wes Payne? It's Ramalama.
01:26:00.572 --> 01:26:02.172
I love that name. Say that again?
01:26:03.012 --> 01:26:04.612
Ramalama. Once more.
01:26:05.572 --> 01:26:11.232
Rama llama rama llama uh yeah okay so we've talked a bunch about oh llama on
01:26:11.232 --> 01:26:16.532
the show but it turns out um it's not really fully open source and so some folks
01:26:16.532 --> 01:26:19.372
are a little put off by this and there's some feelings like it's got some vc
01:26:19.372 --> 01:26:21.832
money there's some like okay right now they're totally fine but,
01:26:22.352 --> 01:26:25.072
what might happen and i guess the core part of it and like
01:26:25.072 --> 01:26:28.112
the sort of the some of the model serving stuff is not open source and
01:26:28.112 --> 01:26:30.872
i think there's some feelings like they're trying to be a bit
01:26:30.872 --> 01:26:33.572
like docker in the early days where they want to be the standard right they've got their
01:26:33.572 --> 01:26:36.612
own model catalog and protocol for fetching the models from them
01:26:36.612 --> 01:26:39.392
when there's also places like hugging face and other you know lots
01:26:39.392 --> 01:26:42.652
of ways to get these models absolutely yeah ramalama was
01:26:42.652 --> 01:26:45.692
created sort of as a more fully open
01:26:45.692 --> 01:26:48.392
alternative to olama it's also
01:26:48.392 --> 01:26:53.212
more powered by containerization so whereas olama has like its own kind of stuff
01:26:53.212 --> 01:26:56.892
that it does to do acceleration in its core and it handles the model running
01:26:56.892 --> 01:27:01.332
ramalama starts with kind of a first initial step which is a scripting layer
01:27:01.332 --> 01:27:04.852
that assesses your host system for whatever capabilities might be available
01:27:04.852 --> 01:27:06.252
for running models efficiently.
01:27:07.124 --> 01:27:10.384
And then the rest of it is all done with containers. So it'll spin up a Podman
01:27:10.384 --> 01:27:11.424
container. You can use Docker too.
01:27:11.764 --> 01:27:14.864
And that gets a standardized environment, which then gets piped in whenever
01:27:14.864 --> 01:27:16.664
host-specific stuff is needed.
01:27:16.744 --> 01:27:21.304
And then in there, you go download the model from Ollama or Hugging Face or
01:27:21.304 --> 01:27:23.184
wherever else is supported. Wherever you want.
01:27:23.344 --> 01:27:30.124
And then using either Ollama CPP or VLM, you can then directly run as a chatbot
01:27:30.124 --> 01:27:33.424
or serve via open AI-compatible API that model.
01:27:33.544 --> 01:27:37.544
So in other words, you can get a script, And even if you've just got a weak
01:27:37.544 --> 01:27:41.104
CPU-based system, this thing will set up, identify you've got a CPU system,
01:27:41.264 --> 01:27:45.924
launch the Podman containers, and inevitably give you an interface that looks
01:27:45.924 --> 01:27:48.284
a lot like ChatGPT running on your local box.
01:27:48.424 --> 01:27:52.444
But if you want to next level that sucker, you can use VLM to,
01:27:52.444 --> 01:27:55.624
like, pipe the back end to, like, some serious GPU action or,
01:27:55.724 --> 01:27:57.404
like, a cloud provider, whatever you might want.
01:27:57.564 --> 01:28:01.004
Yeah, exactly. So you can kind of go from zero all the way to AI hero.
01:28:02.544 --> 01:28:04.444
But, no, you can actually. Like, I was just playing with it,
01:28:04.484 --> 01:28:08.724
right? So it's OpenA compatible, so you've got OpenWebUI or not-so-OpenWebUI
01:28:08.724 --> 01:28:12.284
running locally. You can hook that right up just like you would for Ollama.
01:28:12.564 --> 01:28:16.444
You can talk to RamOllama. That's right. Okay, so we'll have links and more
01:28:16.444 --> 01:28:17.584
information in the show notes for that.
01:28:17.724 --> 01:28:22.224
I see here at the bottom of the RamOllama.ai, it says supported by Red Hat.
01:28:22.464 --> 01:28:24.064
So I take it. Red Hat's all in.
01:28:24.604 --> 01:28:29.464
Yeah, I think it's actually maybe even under the containers repo there.
01:28:29.604 --> 01:28:33.644
So it's kind of a first-party system in Red Hat and in the wider Podman ecosystem,
01:28:33.704 --> 01:28:36.964
too. Boom. Power tip right there from Wes Payne and Mr. Brantley.
01:28:37.144 --> 01:28:40.504
So we're getting back to our regular live schedule. We always try to keep the
01:28:40.504 --> 01:28:43.664
calendar as up to date as we can at jupiterbroadcasting.com slash calendar.
01:28:43.844 --> 01:28:48.384
And of course, if you got a podcasting 2.0 application, then we mark a live
01:28:48.384 --> 01:28:51.004
stream pending, usually about 24 hours ahead of time in your app.
01:28:51.104 --> 01:28:53.764
And then when we go live, you just tap it right there in your podcast app and
01:28:53.764 --> 01:28:56.404
you can tune in. Also, just a friendly reminder, in case you don't know,
01:28:56.564 --> 01:28:59.344
we have more metadata than that, too, because we also got chapters,
01:28:59.504 --> 01:29:01.944
right? Stuff you really want to hear about and jump right to, chapter.
01:29:02.184 --> 01:29:06.024
Stuff maybe you don't want to hear about and you would rather skip, go to the next chapter.
01:29:06.244 --> 01:29:10.384
And we also have transcripts on the show. So if you want even more details on
01:29:10.384 --> 01:29:13.204
that or you just want to follow along, those are available in the feed.
01:29:13.624 --> 01:29:17.364
See you next week. Same bat time, same bat station.
01:29:17.864 --> 01:29:23.044
Show notes are at linuxunplugged.com slash 616. Big shout-out to Editor Drew
01:29:23.044 --> 01:29:25.864
this week, who always makes our on-location audio sound great.
01:29:25.904 --> 01:29:27.064
We really appreciate him.
01:29:27.244 --> 01:29:30.744
And, of course, a big shout-out to our members and our boosters who help make
01:29:30.744 --> 01:29:34.664
episodes like this possible so we can do on-the-ground reporting to try to extract
01:29:34.664 --> 01:29:36.324
that signal from the noise.
01:29:36.544 --> 01:29:40.184
Thank you so much for tuning in this week's episode of your Linux Unplugged program.
01:29:40.484 --> 01:29:44.124
We will, in fact, be right back here next week, and you can find the RSS feed
01:29:44.124 --> 01:29:46.924
at linuxunplugged.com slash RSS.
01:29:47.760 --> 01:30:37.222
Music.