Engineering the Future
Oct 12, 2025
We're back from Texas just in time to chat with Jon Seager, Canonical's VP of Engineering, and their new era with Ubuntu 25.10. On the way, we visit System76 in Denver where the COSMIC team has surprises waiting for us.
Sponsored By:
- Managed Nebula: Meet Managed Nebula from Defined Networking. A decentralized VPN built on the open-source Nebula platform that we love.
- 1Password Extended Access Management: 1Password Extended Access Management is a device trust solution for companies with Okta, and they ensure that if a device isn't trusted and secure, it can't log into your cloud apps.
Links:
- 💥 Gets Sats Quick and Easy with Strike
- 📻 LINUX Unplugged on Fountain.FM
- COSMIC — Next generation Cosmic desktop environment. Use it on your favorite distro!
- System76 — Powerful Linux computers designed by nerds, engineered by experts, handcrafted by humans in the US.
- GitHub - pop-os/cosmic-epoch: Next generation Cosmic desktop environment
- GitHub - pop-os/cosmic-applets: WIP applets for cosmic-panel
- Pop!_OS 24.04 (with COSMIC Desktop) Just Hit Beta - OMG! Ubuntu
- Canonical releases Ubuntu 25.10 Questing Quokka
- Ubuntu Engineering in 2025: A Retrospective · Jon Seager
- Ubuntu 25.10 Fix Pending For Broken Flatpak Support - Phoronix
- LINUX Unplugged 634: Config Confessions
- Hybrid Pick: ncspot
- Pick: poop (Performance Optimizer Observation Platform) — This command line tool uses Linux's perf_event_open functionality to compare the performance of multiple commands with a colorful terminal user interface.
- sharkdp/hyperfine: A command-line benchmarking tool
Transcript
WEBVTT
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Hello, friends, and welcome back to your weekly Linux talk show. My name is Chris.
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My name is Wes.
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And my name is Brent.
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Hello, gentlemen. Coming up on the show this week, it was a race against time
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to leave Texas Linux Fest.
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We had a date at System76 to get the inside scoop on the Cosmic Desktop and its future.
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And then we had a chance to chat with John Seeger, the VP of Engineering at
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Canonical, fresh off the 2510 release.
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But we had to make it back to the studio in time for our live chat.
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We'll tell you all about that and how it went and play those chats.
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And then we'll round out the show with some great booths, some picks, and a lot more.
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So before we get there, let's say time-appropriate greetings to our live virtual
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log. Hello, Mumble Room. Hey, Chris. Hello, Brent. Hello, hello, hello.
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Hola, bienvenidos. Hello. You know, if you want to join our Mumble Room,
00:00:59.535 --> 00:01:01.295
if you're listening out there, it's pretty fun.
00:01:01.815 --> 00:01:05.335
It's got a live vibe. Details are jupiterbroadcasting.com slash mumble.
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It's an open invite. We'll have a conversation with anyone. We have an open
00:01:09.655 --> 00:01:13.395
mumble room. We just check your mic to make sure everything's sounding good enough to go on air.
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And then you can come and chat with us during the show even or during the pre
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and post show, which is generally when the mumble room is really going.
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And it's a lot of fun. That's jupiterbroadcasting.com slash mumble.
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And a big good morning to our friends at Defined Networking.
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Go to defined.net slash unplugged. Check out Managed Nebula.
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It's a decentralized VPN built on the amazing Nebula platform that Wes and I
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are huge fans of. and we're going to convert Brent soon.
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Oh, yeah.
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We're coming for you, Brent.
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Watch out, Moose.
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I'm open to it.
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I know you are. I'm just teasing. Unlike traditional VPNs, Nebula has a decentralized
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design, so your network is resilient.
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If you manage it yourself for your enterprise, for a home lab,
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or maybe even a global enterprise, or you can take advantage of their totally
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managed product with 100 devices, totally free, when you go to define.net slash unplugged.
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Nebula is really something special. It was originally developed in 2017 to securely
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connect Slack's global infrastructure.
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I mean, I'm talking all over the world, everybody's data, some of the most important
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companies in the world, has to be rock solid and secure.
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It had to meet those goals, that flexibility, that decentralization,
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that security from day one. That was 2017. That's where we were at in 2017.
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It has grown incredibly. Now we have the managed product, clients for end users.
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Rivians on the highway are running Nebula. I mean, I'm talking industrial-grade stuff.
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And if you want to, you can completely own the entire stack.
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Or you can take advantage for your friends, your family, yourself,
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of their totally managed product with 100 hosts, absolutely free,
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no credit card required.
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Go check it out. Go to defined.net slash unplugged. Redefine your VPN experience and check out Nebula.
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Defined.net slash unplugged.
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Well, we have made it back from
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our escape from Texas, So I guess not to spoil it, but we did make it.
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And it was such a great trip. And before we get into the story and our trip
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to Denver to chat with the System 76 crew, I want to just share the team's gratitude
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to our audience who made this possible.
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You got us down there and you got us back. And we didn't have any incidents.
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Nobody blew out a tire. Nobody got a ticket. There was no fender bender.
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I mean, do you know the numbers, Wes? That's what we drove collectively.
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I mean, we drove collectively a ton of miles.
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Oh, yeah. Oh, here. Well, we've got them live up there if you just want the miles on the tracker.
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Oh, yeah, right. Texas tracker is still live because Brent's actually still on the road.
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That's right. So you and I, Team Bigfoot, we drove a total path distance of 4,732 miles.
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And Moose there, who's not done yet, is at 3,416.
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It's really awesome. We had a chance to connect with a great community down
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there, but then it wasn't even initially on our plan, but because we were working
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for the audience and not a particular sponsor,
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we were able to do a last-minute schedule with System76 to swing by and get
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a hands-on demonstration of the latest and greatest with Cosmic.
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I just want to underscore, not only did it mean that our entire intention was
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always just to create great content for you, but we had a kind of flexibility
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that I just don't think would have been there.
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And so we got to do something really special. And it meant we were on a very tight timeline.
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Okay, so the goal was to be out by 9.30. It's 9.29 a.m. Oh, we're doing pretty
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good. What are you doing right now?
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Well, I got to unplug the van and put the solar panel in the bag.
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I noticed your bags aren't loaded either.
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Well, I staged them beside the van. Probably got to feed the kitties a little bit of food.
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Well, they are jumping around like they want some food. Uh-huh.
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Yeah. I don't know about you, Wes, but I'm kind of ready to go.
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Yeah, let's hit the road. We got miles to go today.
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You and i had it down at this point yeah.
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Well practiced i think.
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Yeah and and to be fair brent has a little bit more to take care of oh yeah.
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We were doing lean and mean and that was definitely an advantage for us.
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Brent's got animals to take care of a van to take care of and a brent to take care of.
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It was clear in that moment uh the difference between the types of trips we
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had had up to this point because i was you know let's say meandering my way
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to texas and uh very happily so and you guys were just jetting down there and
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this is the collision of those two uh philosophies and it was clear that we
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were going to have to figure it out.
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And just as we're ready to go, I mean really ready to go, Brent informs us that
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he's had a little issue that he hasn't told us about.
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You got all those belts? I think so. Maybe.
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I don't hear anything. No, it's only when I really give it gas.
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When you give it the onions? Yeah, like if I'm pulling out of a parking lot or trying to pass you.
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So maybe. Since when the engine's really red? Yeah, maybe I'll go in there and give a couple of kicks.
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Well, if I were to guess, I would say alternator. Because it's coming from the bottom corner.
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This was a theme for the day. This should have been our indication of how the
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day was going to go because we didn't want to push the van too hard.
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We weren't in a particular time crunch for that day because we just had to get
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from Austin to Amarillo. So we had, you know, only a seven hour drive day.
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So we thought maybe we would make it in decent time, get to Amarillo,
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do some grocery shopping, stock the Airbnb. That's not exactly how things went.
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Yeah, we just hit 80,000 miles on the car.
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All right, so we've been driving for 395 miles, 6 hours and 44 minutes.
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We're at the fourth O'Reilly of the day. Hey, one of those was an AutoZone.
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We're going to go with Brent and we're going to get an alternator that he doesn't need.
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And then we'll be on our way to the Airbnb. Definitely moving a bit slower today.
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We did ultimately get there and Brent did get his alternator.
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Oh, yeah.
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Which I'm kind of in favor of now.
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Well, okay, because you never express in real time that I certainly didn't need
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it. It was like community voting, you know, all of us, but you seem to just
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go with the crazy Brent plans.
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Well, I was, you know, I was like, it's a belt. I think it's a belt first and foremost.
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And if there's another issue because of, you know, that, then we'll deal with
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that. But I was like, it's really, it's just a belt problem.
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But, you know, you got a better unit. So when you do get it installed,
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I actually think you're going to be better off.
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And we did get to our Airbnb. Nothing really stands out to me about that one.
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They all kind of have, I don't know about you guys, but they all kind of just
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merged together as one meta Airbnb. well.
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There was one i don't think we could forget.
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Well yeah yeah the one where we had somebody else the stuff in there oh no no okay.
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Too no the one where you um didn't really fit in the shower.
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Oh that was this airbnb wasn't no.
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No it was uh the denver one.
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It was multiple oh yeah oh right it was
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multiple guys not one of our airbnbs had
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a functional bathroom for me not one of them they all had something weird
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i don't know what's going on with airbnbs and bathrooms but we
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got there the next morning it was time to set off because we needed to get
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to denver this is where the timeline got tight because carl
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had a carl the ceo of system 76
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had scheduled himself a work from home week
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and he came in gracefully because we were coming into town as well as so had
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jeremy soller and so they both came in and scheduled to come into the office
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because we were going to be there to help you know give this presentation and
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so we really wanted to make it on time because we were kind of taking from their
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plan to work from home week and i i didn't intend for that to happen No.
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We just thought, oh, we happen to be here. Maybe something will work out,
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and that was very gracious of them.
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We're like, okay, we're in Amarillo, but we need to be there tomorrow by 10 a.m.
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I wouldn't call it fixed. No. I'd call it...
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Mildly improved? Not even?
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No. But we may have fixed on a leak on the radiator. Yeah, that was easy. Unrelated.
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So that's a win. We'll stack that. Let me get down the road a little bit because
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we've got to get the hell out of this Airbnb and see how it does. We'll check on her.
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I'm worried I'm,
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Well, this is the ultimate test. I mean, you're really pushing all the components,
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long duration, driving, heat, miles and miles.
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I mean, this is it, right? This is if things are going to break or crack.
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You're talking about just getting it over to O'Reilly's?
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Oh, man. We did it. And I do remember this. So we have a process,
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right? We get to an Airbnb.
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And within minutes, we try to get the Wi-Fi set up. We try to get streaming
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set up. We try to get Star Trek going on the main screen.
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Yeah, time to Star Trek. That's our standard Airbnb metric.
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Yeah, and it is an interesting one because it's like, you got to get the network
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stood up. You got to get a device working. You got to get a client device paired with that.
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And what's the TV setup, right? Can you use the tech that's there?
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Do you have to inject your own? How accessible is it?
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And every time we do this, we kind of like refine this idea of this ultimate
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tiny Linux box that has HDMI that boots right into a Kodi that just immediately
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starts randomly playing Star Trek and sets up an AP that all our devices connect to.
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Like we've been, we have been iterating on this idea.
00:10:11.079 --> 00:10:13.899
So if you have any suggestions for a device like that, please do boost them
00:10:13.899 --> 00:10:17.379
in or send us an email at linuxunplugged.com slash contact because we want to
00:10:17.379 --> 00:10:20.839
build something when we get to an Airbnb that's like a little Linux router slash
00:10:20.839 --> 00:10:23.939
Kodi box slash Wi-Fi AP repeater.
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Also Nebula device. That's what we're going for.
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So that's, but it is, this Airbnb we arrived at turned out to be in somebody's
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basement, which we didn't expect.
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And so I also did not fit in that. I'm not a particularly tall guy.
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I'm, I think 5'11", if that's, you know, It's not that unusual,
00:10:42.539 --> 00:10:48.119
but yeah, it wasn't ideal, but we made it to System 76 on time.
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Wes and I are just outside the System 76 office, waiting for Brent to feed his
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cats and get the audio interface that he forgot in the van somewhere.
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So, we're kind of on time. We're on Brent time, that's for sure.
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There's no escape in Brent time, but his cat's.
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Hey. Hey, what? What are you guys doing over here? Nothing. Just waiting for
00:11:09.915 --> 00:11:11.875
you, buddy. Yeah? Yeah. Okay.
00:11:12.175 --> 00:11:15.555
And we got there and, you know, we show up. Every time we go,
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they've changed so much. They've expanded.
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Oh, yeah.
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Rearranged the office. So it's a new entrance.
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Bunch of new tech. Bunch of new people. It just changes all the time.
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A lot more lasers. There's a whole lot of lasers now.
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We got there. It was great to see Carl. He gave us a tour of all the new stuff
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and some things they're working on.
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And it was also the day they were releasing the new Oryx. So that was kind of exciting.
00:11:38.735 --> 00:11:43.035
And then we sat down with him and Jeremy in an office space to try to just get
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the state of Cosmic because they're getting really close right now.
00:11:47.055 --> 00:11:51.235
But there's still some things that are missing. But there's also a lot of stuff
00:11:51.235 --> 00:11:55.115
regarding Cosmic that people have not discussed, including some features that
00:11:55.115 --> 00:11:59.655
have recently been added that they touch on in our chat here that are just blow away cool.
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We just had a great tour. Carl gave us a tour of the factory to kind of get
00:12:03.895 --> 00:12:07.115
an update on everything. but we're really here to get an update on Cosmic because
00:12:07.115 --> 00:12:09.595
the last time we chatted about it, it was early alpha.
00:12:10.035 --> 00:12:12.835
It must have been like at a Linux Fest or something. It was a while ago.
00:12:13.275 --> 00:12:14.895
And I think things have come a lot further.
00:12:15.815 --> 00:12:20.495
Yeah, I think that was Linux Fest Northwest. And is it Big Bertha?
00:12:25.535 --> 00:12:30.875
In Bellingham. But no, it was in the RV. Oh, Joops. Joops.
00:12:31.555 --> 00:12:33.895
Right, you came in Lady Joops and gave us a demo. Yeah. Right.
00:12:34.235 --> 00:12:39.295
Right. So, yeah, at that point, I think we were talking about where Cosmic was.
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The talk I was giving was on apps because it's my second time around at LinuxFest Northwest.
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I wanted to do some new content. So Jeremy actually did a lot of the work on
00:12:50.035 --> 00:12:55.455
the apps and wanted to highlight how unique they are because there's a lot of
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features that you just don't get in a lot of desktop apps on Linux.
00:13:00.755 --> 00:13:04.835
So we've been kind of looking at a couple of things just before we started recording. but,
00:13:05.896 --> 00:13:10.536
And things like fancy background switching for users at creators,
00:13:10.696 --> 00:13:14.656
and it looks like we're getting to the polish aspect of Cosmic now.
00:13:15.356 --> 00:13:19.556
Yeah, there's a long gap between Alpha 7, which was in April,
00:13:19.796 --> 00:13:23.016
and our beta release at the end of September.
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I guess that's, whatever, six months or something like that, five months.
00:13:28.256 --> 00:13:32.416
And after the Alpha 7, one of the reasons that we did alphas frequently was
00:13:32.416 --> 00:13:36.796
because we kept getting the same bugs over and over again, even though they had been resolved.
00:13:37.656 --> 00:13:41.216
So unless we were tagging releases and those were being adopted,
00:13:41.316 --> 00:13:45.616
that's because Cosmic is packaged for Arch and Fedora and Open Suicide and things like that.
00:13:45.716 --> 00:13:50.256
So unless we were tagging frequently, just the triage and the amount of effort
00:13:50.256 --> 00:13:53.676
to go through things that had already been solved was pretty high.
00:13:54.236 --> 00:14:00.196
But Alpha 7 was kind of a point where things improved considerably at that point.
00:14:00.436 --> 00:14:03.436
And so we didn't get a lot of issues afterwards.
00:14:03.696 --> 00:14:06.316
And there were unique ones that came after that.
00:14:07.176 --> 00:14:10.156
So the beta release marked that point where all the features,
00:14:10.356 --> 00:14:11.996
or by and large, all the features are in.
00:14:12.256 --> 00:14:17.336
And now we're working on smaller bug fixes and polish for the final release.
00:14:17.456 --> 00:14:19.996
Jeremy's here, too. And I wonder, Jeremy, if you have any comments on sort of
00:14:19.996 --> 00:14:23.796
just the state of the system and where it's at from a code development standpoint,
00:14:24.076 --> 00:14:24.936
stability, things like that.
00:14:25.356 --> 00:14:30.076
Yeah, sure. So as Carl said, we nailed down most of the new features already,
00:14:30.296 --> 00:14:32.976
except for a whole bunch of things that we're adding.
00:14:33.176 --> 00:14:37.896
Like the Cosmic Store needs to have Flatpak add-ons. We're doing printing support
00:14:37.896 --> 00:14:41.916
in Cosmic Edit, which is more nuts than I thought it would be.
00:14:41.916 --> 00:14:46.576
But in general, the system's pretty stable, and we're just working through the
00:14:46.576 --> 00:14:50.976
backlog of issues that people have reported during the alpha and beta phase
00:14:50.976 --> 00:14:53.636
and trying to fix them all before RC.
00:14:53.956 --> 00:14:58.316
And we actually started shipping a unit with the Cosmic Beta.
00:14:58.976 --> 00:15:06.836
So the Oryx Pro with the codename Oryp 13 is an AMD and NVIDIA hybrid system.
00:15:07.076 --> 00:15:12.096
And it turns out that it works best in Cosmic because of the way that Cosmic
00:15:12.096 --> 00:15:13.916
handles hybrid graphics.
00:15:14.236 --> 00:15:18.176
Right. So the Oryx Pro has just been released today. It's October 8th.
00:15:18.476 --> 00:15:25.516
So it's a brand new product with Strix Point CPU, NVIDIA 5070 graphics.
00:15:25.516 --> 00:15:31.376
And what's really unique about Strix's point is that the VGA or the controller,
00:15:31.696 --> 00:15:39.856
the integrated GPU, is not VGA compatible, meaning that it's...
00:15:40.419 --> 00:15:47.659
It requires Wayland because it will not work with X11 because it's not a VGA-compatible GPU.
00:15:48.399 --> 00:15:53.479
So as we were working through the products, like Ubuntu 24.04,
00:15:53.719 --> 00:16:01.359
if you write it on X11, the discrete GPU is always on because the X11 can't use the integrated GPU.
00:16:01.999 --> 00:16:06.859
In Wayland, that does work correctly. And so when we're shipping Ubuntu 24.04,
00:16:07.039 --> 00:16:09.599